A quick summer lunch: Cold Tanuki Udon! It’s a refreshing chilled udon noodle dish drizzled in umami-rich mentsuyu and topped with cucumber, tomatoes, tenkasu (tempura scraps), wakame seaweed, and soft-boiled egg.

When the weather gets too hot, 1) your appetite goes down, 2) you don’t want to cook, 3) all you want to eat is something cold and cool down, like Green Tea Shaved Ice. Sure, I skipped a meal and enjoyed cold treats for lunch when I wasn’t a mom. But with my children around, I have to think of QUICK and EASY (and cold!) dishes for our lunch, and of course, they should be delicious as well. Cold Tanuki Udon (冷やしたぬきうどん) is a perfect lunch on those hot days.

What is Tanuki Udon?
Tanuki Udon is a udon noodle soup dish usually served in a hot dashi broth and topped with tempura bits called tenkasu. However, during the summer months, this dish is often prepared cold. It’s very refreshing and super easy to prepare.
Theories of Tanuki
Now if you are wondering about the name of this dish… Tanuki. Do you know what the word means in Japanese? Tanuki (たぬき, 狸) means raccoon dog. What’s that to do with this dish and why was it named after a raccoon dog?
There are a couple of theories why this udon noodle dish is called tanuki, but it seems like no one really knows for sure.
One strong theory is that the name tanuki comes from the expression “ta-ne nu-ki (たね抜き),” which means “without fillings.” It simply refers to a simple topping of tenkasu, the tempura bits, over the noodles.
Also, each region in Japan has its own style of “Tanuki Udon” and they are a bit different from region to region. Let’s look at these three big cities: Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka.
- Tokyo – “Tanuki” refers to tenkasu, as I mentioned above.
- Kyoto – “Tanuki” refers to Kitsune Udon. It also refers to Kitsune Soba with ankake (a dish where a thick gravy sauce is poured over ingredients). This is totally confusing to people outside of Kyoto.
- Osaka – “Tanuki” means Kitsune Soba (soba only), and udon with tenkasu is simply called Tenkasu Udon, not Tanuki Udon.
Next time you’re in Japan, check out Tanuki Udon on the menu! It could mean totally different things wherever you are!

Udon with Tenkasu (Agedama)
For those unfamiliar with Tenkasu (天かす), sometimes called Agedama (揚げ玉), it is simply little bits of crunchy fried tempura batter sprinkled like mini-croutons.

It can be added on top of noodle soup, or mixed in dishes like Okonomiyaki, Hiroshimayaki, and Takoyaki. Tenkasu adds both flavor and texture to the food. Pre-made tenkasu can be found in a package like this and purchased at Japanese supermarkets.
If you don’t think you could get tempura bits in nearby grocery stores, don’t worry. You could use the leftover tempura crumbs from when you make tempura, or simply skip it and enjoy tanuki udon with your favorite ingredients (but can’t call it Tanuki, as it refers to tenkasu).

Substitutions
- Mentsuyu (Noodle-based soup) – You can make a big batch from scratch (and keep in the fridge), or buy a premade bottle from a Japanese/Asian grocery store or on Amazon.
- Tenkasu (tempura scraps) – You can make your own if your local Japanese/Asian grocery store does not have it.
- Wakame seaweed – You can use nori seaweed if that’s easier to purchase.
- Cucumbers, tomatoes, and other toppings – Feel free to use whatever you want to put on top.
For vegan/vegetarian
- Mentsuyu – Make vegan-friendly mentsuyu with vegan-friendly Kombu Dashi
- Soft-boiled egg – swap with fried tofu
This is a super easy udon noodle dish perfect for the summer to cool you down. Loaded with vegetables, protein, chewy udon noodles, and cold, umami-rich broth.

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Cold Tanuki Udon
Video
Ingredients
- ⅓ cup mentsuyu (concentrated noodle soup base) (dilute 2–3 times based on preference; you can make my Homemade Mentsuyu recipe)
- 2 servings udon noodles (1.1 lb, 500 g frozen or parboiled udon noodles; 6.3 oz, 180 g dry udon noodles)
For the Topping
- 2 tsp dried wakame seaweed
- 1 green onion/scallion
- 1 Japanese or Persian cucumber
- 2 inches daikon radish (the green top part of daikon tastes sweeter and less bitter)
- ½ cup tenkasu/agedama (tempura scraps)
- 1 soft or hard-boiled egg (sliced in half)
- 4 cherry tomatoes
- ¼ tsp toasted white sesame seeds
- wasabi
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients. If you are going to make the mentsuyu from scratch, you can follow my recipe.
- Put 2 tsp dried wakame seaweed in a small bowl and soak for 15 minutes. After soaking, queeze the water out and set aside.
- Thinly slice 1 green onion/scallion.
- Peel 1 Japanese or Persian cucumber (leave some skin for a striped pattern) and thinly slice diagonally. Then, cut into julienne strips and set aside.
- Peel the skin from 2 inches daikon radish and grate the daikon. Squeeze the water out and set aside.
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil for 2 servings udon noodles. My favorite udon is the frozen Sanuki udon. Blanch the frozen udon noodles in boiling water for 1 minute (no need to defrost). If you use dry noodles, follow the package instructions. Remove udon from boiling water and cool in an ice bath. Wait until it cools completely and drain.
- To make the sauce, add ⅓ cup mentsuyu (concentrated noodle soup base). My mentsuyu recipe should be diluted about 2–3 times depending on your preference. If you use store-bought mentsuyu, read the directions to see if you can use it “straight” (no need to dilute) or if it should be diluted 2 or 3 times. Add ice cubes to keep the mentsuyu cool.
- Serve the udon on the plate/bowl. Divide and add the toppings—the wakame, the cucumber strips, ½ cup tenkasu/agedama (tempura scraps), 1 soft or hard-boiled egg cut in half, and 4 cherry tomatoes. Sprinkle with ¼ tsp toasted white sesame seeds and the sliced green onions. Serve at the table with the mentsuyu and wasabi on the side. Pour the mentsuyu (sauce) on top and enjoy!
Hi Nami,
You don’t mention where to use the wasabi? Is it just used as a condiment and stirred into the soup to taste before eating?
Hi Alastair! Yes, It’s a condiment for your liking! It can be stirred into the soup or add to the Inari.😊
So I’ve noticed something interesting: the three types of store-bought noodles discussed on this site seem to be frozen, refrigerated or dried…but I’ve found a lot of vacuum-packed, room temperature noodle packages in my local Asian markets. Not really sure where they fit in to the whole ecosystem; they work fine, though, so not really a concern, just an idle curiosity.
Anyway, this was the first thing I tried after getting some mentsuyu made up, although “tried” might be a bit of an overstatement; it was basically just the sauce over noodles with minimal toppings as a test drive, so to speak. It turned out fairly well, should probably have diluted a little less, but my partner really just isn’t a fan of cold noodles so we’ll have to shelve it. Still, thanks as always!
Hi DC!
Yes. You may use vacuum-packed, room temperature noodle packages for this recipe as well.
Thank you for trying this recipe and for your feedback. Happy cooking!
My family loves almost any recioe with udon, but I wasn’t sure if they would like a cold dish. I needed to make the Mentsuyu myself, but the only ingredient I couldn’t find was kombu since my usual store didn’t have any. I couldn’t tell the exact name of the seaweed I bought from the main Asian market in town, but it seemed to work well. I at least managed to make it strong enough that it definitely needed to be diluted. But I wasn’t sure if I had diluted enough because it was still quite strong by itself. Yet once added to the udon and vegetables, it was perfect.
Hi Michael! Thank you so much for trying this recipe and I’m glad to hear your family enjoyed it. It’s not a soup noodle dish so this sauce or dipping sauce is saltier but easily adjustable based on one’s preference. Thank you for your kind feedback!
Hi Nami, I love all your recipes & thanks for such detailed explanations – they REALLY help non-Japanese who love Japanese food like me! I have problems cooking frozen udon & can’t seem to get it right, hoping you could help me. I place the frozen Sanuki udon (straight from freezer) in a pot (similar to your size) of boiling water, but even after 2 mins, the udon is still slightly chewy (tastes like flour) on the innermost part, almost uncooked. I’ve tried Shimadaya and Tablemark brands but I seem to fail at cooking it. Please advise! 😓
Hi Juliana! Those frozen udon noodles are already cooked and then frozen, therefore all you need to do is to thaw in hot water. Therefore, you only need to drop in boiling water and take out after 1 minute. No more than 1 minute and I think it will start to disintegrate (if you keep boiling).
These udon noodles are chewy type. Maybe you think it’s not cooked? I haven’t had the same problem so I can’t fully say if we are experiencing the same thing… Since you tried different brands and happen to have same experience, I wonder if you are thinking that it’s not cooked through (but it is actually). What do you think?
If you are used to non-frozen udon before (let’s say you only had dried or refrigerated udon noodles), this texture might new to you…
Or these batches had freezer burn (if they are not sold fast enough and kept in the freezer for a long time)… but in that case, you can visually see freezer burn spots.
I hope this helps…
Nothing better than cold udon, or soba, when the weather begins to get hot.
Going to the beach to watch fireworks and slurping down zaru soba or tanuki udon with an iced cold Yebisu… that was living.
Hi Bkhuna! Ahhh… nice. I miss eating this in a hot Japanese summer too…
おいしい
I wonder how well this would pack for a work lunch? Curious about how well udon would hold up. I would assume to keep the tenkasu separate until serving to retain its crunch.
Hi Michael! I sometimes pack this for kids’ lunch in a thermos jar (to keep it chilled). One prefers to add sauce already, and another one prefers sauce on the side (2 containers). Tenkasu on the side and the rest of the ingredients are with noodles. Hope you enjoy!
[…] Cold Tanuki Udon […]
The 1/3 cup Metnsuyu is before diluting right? So 2/3 or 1 cup after diluting.
Yes you’re correct. 🙂 See Step 7 picture for the amount I made with ice cubes using my homemade recipe. 🙂
Hi! I will definitely try this recipe! My quick question is where did you buy the daikon grater w/attached container?? Thanks!
I got it on amazon or Daiso (Japanese $1 store). 🙂
http://amzn.to/1mPPqL9
Hi, http://amzn.to/1mPPqL9 looks different from the one in this recipe. The one in your recipe looks nicer. Do you mind posting what brand it is? Thanks.
Hi hmucha! Amazon doesn’t always carry the same one but I list the closet one. I actually stopped using this particular grater and now love this grater.
https://amzn.to/2mrvenp (6.5 inch for daikon and ginger)
Just tried making it! Super yummy!!
Hi Karen! I’m so happy to hear you liked it! Thank you for your kind feedback! 🙂
I think that I choose cold Tanuki Udon(Tokyo version) over cold Soba noodle dish, such as Zaru Soba.
I don’t know why, but I love Udon, and I choose Tanuki Udon over Kitsune.
If I had some leftover Tempura, I would do with Tempura…kinda like a grade up version of Tanuki Udon. 🙂
I would put the same toppings as you showed in your photo.
Yum!
Hi Ayako-san! I only like Cold Tanuki Udon (I can keep my tenkasu to be crunchy) and I love Kitsune udon cold and hot. 🙂 OH yeah, I love leftover Tempura on udon too! Thank you so much for your kind comment. 🙂
Looks so refreshing! Every time you have a recipe I learn something, Nami. I never knew about Tenkasu, which sounds like a great idea to add a tasty crunch. And I didn’t know how to cut cucumber like this; now I will do so!
Hi Julie! If you cut cucumbers this way, the cucumber will stay straight as the peel holds the inside that’s softer. 🙂