This recipe for Hong Kong-style Borscht (Oxtail Soup) uses tomatoes instead of beets for a tangy and hearty version of beef and vegetable stew. With melt-in-your-mouth oxtail and tender beef chuck roast cooked low and slow, it‘s no wonder this is my husband‘s favorite soup!

Yesterday was my husband’s birthday. Since our birthdays are just one week apart, we used to go to a nice restaurant in San Francisco to celebrate our birthdays together. After our children were born, we started a new tradition: he prepares my birthday dinner, and a week later I prepare his birthday dinner and we celebrate together with our children.
This year my husband cooked Thomas Keller’s Pork Tenderloin for us, and I cooked his favorite soup, Hong Kong Style Borscht, as per his request.

You might wonder and ask me what “Hong Kong Style” means. According to my husband, this is Chinese-style (precisely Hong Kong-style cafe) Borscht soup. The original Ukrainian Borscht soup uses beetroot as the main ingredient while tomato is the main ingredient for the Hong Kong style.
This soup is my husband’s favorite because his mom used to make it. Besides his mom’s version, it also reminded him of the late-night Hong Kong cafe meals during college since the soup was served complimentary with most meals. As soon as I became his wife, he asked me if I can make Borscht soup. He was asking me who grew up drinking mostly miso soup! Well, I had no idea how to make it and I kept ignoring his wishes for the past few years.

My husband probably got fed up with me ignoring his request so one day he came to me with a recipe in one hand and asked me to make it. I thought I should give it a try and I made the soup. I wasn’t much of a fan of oxtail before this soup but I added it because his mom always included oxtail. Oh boy, I’m so glad I did because it adds a wonderful flavor! The fatty goodness from the oxtail blends into the soup and provides some yummy grease in a predominately vegetable soup.
So that’s the story of my husband’s favorite soup. One time we invited my brother-in-law for having this soup and he really loved it as well. I was happy I could re-create their mom’s favorite soup from their childhood memory. I hope you enjoy this soup because I also fell in love with this soup and so did my children. It’s a family favorite now. Have a great week!
Speed Up the Cooking with a Pressure Cooker!

Oxtail Soup – Hong Kong Style Borscht
Ingredients
- 1.2 lbs oxtails (4–5 pieces)
- 1 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil (for searing the stew beef)
- 1.2 lbs boneless beef chuck roast (patted dry before searing; I recommend chuck roast for its tenderness and higher quality; you can use stew beef, but it‘s not as tender)
- 1½ Tbsp extra virgin olive oil (for cooking the vegetables)
- 2 onions (sliced)
- 7 ribs celery (chopped into small pieces)
- 2–3 carrots (peeled and cut into ½-inch (1.3 cm) pieces)
- 4 tomatoes (cut into wedges)
- ¼ head green cabbage (chopped; about 3 cups)
- 8 cups beef stock/broth
- 1 can tomato paste (6 oz, 120 g)
- 2 russet potatoes (peeled and cut into small cubes)
For Seasonings A
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 Tbsp dried basil (or 2 Tbsp fresh basil)
- 1 tsp paprika
- freshly ground black pepper
For Seasonings B
- 3 Tbsp brown sugar (packed)
- 2 Tbsp white wine vinegar
- 2 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
Instructions
To Prepare the Oxtails
- Trim and discard any excess fat attached to the oxtail pieces. Soak 1.2 lbs oxtails in cold water for 1 hour, changing the water a few times. Transfer the oxtail to a large pot of water, bring to a boil, and lower the heat to simmer for 15 minutes. Drain and rinse under cold water to remove the foam and scum. Set aside. Tip: Soaking and blanching the oxtail before cooking will remove any blood and impurities.
To Sear the Chuck Roast
- In a large heavy-bottom pot (you will need a 6.75 to 8 QT pot), heat 1 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil over medium-high heat and sear the surface of 1.2 lbs boneless beef chuck roast. Once seared, transfer to a plate and set aside. Tip: This step will enhance the savory flavor.
To Cook the Soup
- In the same pot, heat 1½ Tbsp extra virgin olive oil on medium heat and sauté 2 onions (sliced) and 7 ribs celery (chopped) until they are tender.
- Add the seared chuck roast (or stew beef), 2–3 carrots (peeled and cut into ½-inch pieces), ¼ head green cabbage (chopped), 4 tomatoes (cut into wedges), 8 cups beef stock/broth, and 1 can tomato paste and bring it to a boil.
- Add the oxtails. Once it boils, lower the heat and simmer for 20 minutes. With a fine-mesh sieve, skim off the scum and foam on the soup’s surface. This step can be tedious but it’s the key to a clean taste when you drink the soup.
- Add Seasonings A: 2 bay leaves, 1 Tbsp dried basil, 1 tsp paprika, and freshly ground black pepper. Reduce the heat to medium low or low. Cover and simmer (not boiling) for at least 3–4 hours, or until meat comes off from oxtail bones and becomes tender.
- Add 2 russet potatoes (peeled and cubed) and cook until tender, about 15 minutes.
- Stir in Seasonings B: 3 Tbsp brown sugar, 2 Tbsp white wine vinegar, and 2 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt. Mix well. Ladle the soup into individual bowls. Enjoy!
To Remove Fat from the Soup (optional)
- After making the soup, refrigerate it for at least five hours or overnight. The fat will harden and float to the top, where you can skim it off with a spoon or skimmer. Another "hack" I saw online was to hold a stainless steel ladle filled with ice cubes over the soup to attract the grease. The ladle works like a magnet and you just keep wiping off solidified grease on the lade with paper towel.
To Store
- You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container or in the pot and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or in the freezer for a month. Remove the potatoes as their texture changes when frozen.
Delicious! I had never seen or used oxtails, but I got some for free and decided to give them a go. This recipe made a very hardy, delicious soup. I didn’t use the full 1Lb of beef, it was way too much. I also had to add some extra broth. Great recipe, especially for the winter time. It is definitely a keeper!
Hello Doreen! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your experiences with us!
We are glad to hear you enjoy the flavor of this dish. Thank you for your kind feedback. Happy Cooking!
For the paprika, should we use smoked paprika, hot paprika, or sweet/Hungarian paprika?
Thank you for your time.
Hi Lili! In the US, we can get a bottle of “paprika” powder or “smoked paprika” powder. Here, we use regular paprika powder like this: https://amzn.to/3N15hWk or https://amzn.to/46wRU7l. Hope this helps!
So the beef Chuck is just wasted?
Hi Andy! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
In step 2, the seared stew beef is added to the pot with the vegetables.
We hope this helps!
This is one of my favourite soups. In HK, the waiters often called it “red soup” (because there’s always another soup option which is the “white soup” (chicken cream soup)). Different diners in HK has their own version. Some add small pieces of lemon to make it sour. Some made it a bit spicy. I haven’t had it for years since I’m no longer living in HK. How I miss it! Thank you!
Hi Billy! Thank you very much for reading Nami’s post and sharing the information with us!🙂
We hope this tastes close to your favorite soup in HK! Please give it a try!
The photo doesn’t look exactly like the Russian soup in Hong Kong that I know so well. Yours have much more solids in it. The originally served in Russian style cafes in Hong Kong has more orange/red broth and much less chunky. Also the essential aspects is a little additional of Worcestershire sauce at the end. That really takes it over the top to get that right taste.
Hi Sam! Yes, I can definitely tell this is not the red broth Russian-style Borscht.
(As I mentioned in the note section of the recipe,) I adapted this recipe from a fellow food blogger friend. When I made it back in 2011, Mr. JOC told me it tasted just like the one from HK cafe in Berkeley where he used to eat. Unfortunately, I’ve never had this soup at this particular HK cafe in Berkeley, but I can assume the dish can be more Americanized or could be their chef’s style?
I wasn’t trying to make the authentic version here (since I’ve never eaten the authentic version myself). My blog JOC is our family recipe collection and this soup is one Mr. JOC feels nostalgic about from his college days… and this particular recipe deserves a spot in our JOC collection so we added to the blog post.
I understand the authentic recipe should be recognized, but I can’t share it on my blog as I haven’t tried the authentic version. But thanks so much for sharing how to make it correctly!
Thanks for the recipe this looks very good! I’m making it for the first time but have made some stews before. I think it would add more depth to the soup to stir fry the vegetables in the tomato paste first. I’m also considering browning the oxtail a little first. For the soup I might add some lemon juice and a couple spicy peppers. To cut down on time I’m using a pressure cooker for the meats/broth (+ some throwaway vegetables to give flavor to the broth) and will add it to the vegetables afterwards that I intend to eat.
I also just came across this video explaining the history behind the dish in case you’re interested!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PAu6nakL9lA
Hi Cleo, Thank you for trying this recipe and sharing your cooking tip with us! As Nami mentioned in this post, this recipe was adapted from Lulu at Home (no longer exists) back in 2011. Here is the Pressure Cooker Oxtail Soup recipe that Nami published in 2017. https://www.justonecookbook.com/pressure-cooker-oxtail-soup/ We hope you enjoy this pressure cooker version as well. Happy Cooking!☺️
Hi, can I cook this using a thermal pot as it’s not heavy-based? Thanks
Hi KT! Do you mean a slow cooker? I haven’t tried, but I think you can?
Fantastic recipe! I am from HK and must say this recipe yields even better results than the already yummy and memorable cafe version. Made this tonight and ate two bowls by myself.
I used beef neck bones in lieu of the stew meat, oxtail, and beef stock. I wanted less meat and more soup – worked out so well!
Thanks for sharing this special recipe.
Hi Annabel! Wow, thank you so much for your kind feedback. I’m so happy you tried this recipe and enjoyed it. 🙂
My grandma used to make this all the time time. I also like it with chicken instead of oxtail.
Quick tip: instead of soaking it, then skimming foam off later. Boil/simmer it briefly, just long enough to remove the blood and fat. You can boil it longer for oxtail since it has a long cooking time. Dump out water. Cook as normal.
Hi Cc! Thank you for your helpful tips!
I’m making this for our Xmas family gathering. Need to double the recipe for 20+ people. With the larger amount of meat, would you suggest to broil the oxtail and chuck in the oven instead of browning batch by batch in a pan? It may go faster and minimize active time in front of the stove? What temp and for how long would you use?
Also have you tasted the Russian cabbage soup at Max’s Cafe? It’s similarly delicious but I think they added raisins. Trying to duplicate that taste as well.
Thanks for the recipe. It’s perfect for a cold Winter’s day, like now in the Bay Area.
Hi Karen! I apologize for my late response. Yes, you can broil the meat in the oven. There is no temperature for broil. Mine is low, medium, high. Make sure to watch how the meat is getting brown.
https://www.thekitchn.com/cooking-school-day-19-broil-and-sear-the-kitchns-cooking-school-211025
No, I haven’t tried the Russian cabbage soup at Max’s Cafe. If I get a chance, I’ll definitely try! 🙂
Happy Holidays!
Oh my! This was so good and so much like the soup I buy in HK. Thank you! Thank you! (I skipped the beef and doubled the tail, Pan fried the tail before adding it in and skipped the pre boil. Also didn’t add potatoes.)
Hi John! Thanks so much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback! I’m so happy you liked it. 🙂
Great soup! I noticed this said Honk Kong style borscht but this still takes me to the same oxtail soup recipe. Is this the same thing?
Hi Lindsay! Thank you! May I know which link you clicked?
I have the same recipe but cooked in the Instant Pot here: https://www.justonecookbook.com/pressure-cooker-oxtail-soup/
Were you talking about a different recipe?