Considering a trip to Japan with kids? Here’s an insider guide you need to know about traveling with kids in Japan. With some advanced planning, you will have a rewarding time, as Japan is an exciting and safe country to visit with your little ones.

baby in stroller next to luggages

*The images in this post are Nami and Mr. JOC’s kids while they were in Japan, and not mine.

Traveling with small children to a foreign country can be intimidating. Luckily, Japan is a destination that is easy and safe to explore with kids—thanks to the well-thought-out infrastructure and kid-friendly amenities. As a US-educated Japanese living in Japan, I have experienced firsthand what it is like to get around and explore my own home country with my 3-year-old daughter by my side.

Moving about with children poses challenges, and the unexpected can happen, but if you keep an open mind, I promise you will have an enjoyable and rewarding trip. While the pace may be a little slower, you will catch some hidden gems and exciting discoveries along the way!

Here’s my guide to help you plan your family trip so you will have a wonderful time in this unique and culturally rich country.

a baby in a stroller with rain cover

Getting Around

Public Transport

Japan has one of the best public transit systems in the world. Not only is it efficient, affordable, and clean, but it’s also the best way to experience life in Japan.

However, there are a few tips to remember when navigating the Japanese public transit system.

  • Avoid traveling during rush hour (usually between 7-9 AM and 5-7 PM) whenever possible. It can be crowded and uncomfortable if you and your child are not accustomed to squeezing between strangers.
  • While strollers can be a convenient way to travel, they may not always be the best choice, especially on crowded trains and buses. Carrying your child in a sling or letting them walk may be more compact for you and your fellow riders.
  • Not all train stations are equipped with elevators. You may be able to find a good Samaritan or train station staff willing to help carry your stroller up or down the stairs, but there are many stations without them. An easy way to avoid this is to check the route to your destination via Google Maps. Search for “wheelchair accessibility” (as in elevators).
a boy and a girl looking out the train window
  • You can board the bus with a stroller but may be asked to fold it if it is crowded or there are already stroller-carrying passengers.
  • Children and mothers can sit on the priority seats, but make sure they don’t climb or behave rowdily. If an adult is already sitting there, they may give up their seat for you.
  • For most train lines, up to two children under six can ride the train for free if accompanied by an adult passenger. Children six years old or above or a third child under six must pay the child fee. Children between six and twelve years old pay the child fare, and anyone twelve years older must pay the adult fare (check the train website or ask the train staff for help if unsure).
  • Generally speaking, eating and drinking on the train is frowned upon (long-distance trains like the shinkansen/bullet trains are allowed). If you must, check for spills or accidents and clean up after yourself.

For tips on JR rail passes, please read How to Purchase and Use Japan Rail Pass

children's mean in Shinkansen

Car Rental and Driving Regulations

Renting a car may make sense if you plan to venture out of the city to explore rural Japan.

As for car seats, you can rent them at the car rental service, but inquire in advance as they may not always have them in stock. You could also bring a car seat, although you should check beforehand if it’s compatible with Japanese vehicles. Some older car models may not have the ISOFIX base.

a boy sleeping in a car seat

According to the Japanese Road Traffic Act, children under six years old must be seated in a car seat or booster seat. The only exemption is when riding a taxi, where the child should be seated on an adult’s lap or a sling strapped to the front. While you won’t be fined if caught, you will receive a stern warning.

a white van

In addition, all passengers in the car, including rear seat passengers, must wear a seat belt. For safety reasons, don’t forget to buckle up!

Read more about the JOC family’s experience with Driving in Japan.

Hotels and Accommodations

Most major hotels have baby beds and bed guards for rent. Check the website or contact the hotel before reserving.

If you’re worried about bed rollers, another way to avoid nighttime accidents is by staying at a ryokan (Japanese inn), which would entail sleeping on futons spread out on the floor! This might be a unique experience, especially if your child isn’t accustomed to sleeping together with the family.

3 futons on top of tatami

If staying at an Airbnb, you may be able to find a place where baby beds are provided. Ask your host for safe sleeping options.

Dining Out with Kids

Many family-friendly dining options exist, and some restaurants are happy to accommodate young diners with kiddie cutlery and chairs. Plus, your child may want to try Okosama lunch (お子様ランチ, kiddie meals), which is also easier on your wallet!

children's hambagu meal wth corn soup

There is a lot of well-researched content written by travelers and locals regarding dining out with babies and children. But to give you an idea, some options include:

  • Restaurants in department stores, shopping malls, train stations, and hotels
  • Food halls in shopping malls and department stores will have familiar foods, such as ramen, rice bowls, hamburgers, fried foods, and Japanese food
  • Famiresu (ファミレス, family-friendly chain restaurants) such as Denny’s, Saizeriya, Bamiyan, and Yume-an (and plenty more local chains outside of Tokyo)
  • Other chain restaurants such as Tonkatsu Maisen, Ootoya, Ningyocho Imahan, Yoshinoya, Gyukaku
  • Conveyor belt sushi restaurants (回転寿司)
  • Picnic with bento boxes picked up from the nearby supermarket, department store, or even the convenience store!

Regarding fine dining, such as Michelin-starred restaurants, bringing small children is most likely impossible. While the restaurant website may not explicitly state a no-child rule, it is generally accepted as such. You could contact the restaurant on their policy, but don’t be surprised if they cannot accommodate your little diners, no matter how behaved they may be.

baby boy in a car seat

Diaper Changing Tables, Nursing Rooms, and Toilets

Diaper-changing tables are located near the restrooms at department stores, train stations, shopping malls, major hotels, and some family-friendly restaurants. Many also have family bathrooms if you need more space. While most places have trash cans for dirty diapers, some places may not and explicitly ask you not to trash them on the premises.

children seat in bathroom

Regarding nursing in Japan, it’s acceptable to nurse in public, but covering up with a nursing cape or something similar is highly recommended. If you feel uncomfortable, you can also look for a nursing room with signs explicitly excluding males. Some nursing rooms have hot water dispensers for making formula; most can be locked inside for privacy. They tend to be clean and safe.

I recommend downloading the app mama papa map (English available), which shows you the nearest diaper-changing tables and nursing rooms. It may come in handy when you’re outside and need a quick diaper change or nursing. (Android or iOS).

Public toilets tend to be clean and safe with toilet paper provided. Some department stores may have child-friendly toilets and toilet seats for children.

Buying More Kids’ Stuff

Run out of diapers or baby wipes? Need more socks or an extra layer? You can also stock up on the essentials without bringing extras that won’t rack up the bills.

Baby Gear

You can buy most baby stuff, such as diapers, baby wipes, baby food and snacks, and more, at the following:

  • Akachanhonpo アカチャンホンポ (store link in Japanese only)
    • The store for all things baby, toddlers, and little kiddies
    • Also has clothing, toys, books, strollers, shoes, maternity and nursing-friendly clothing
    • Many also have diaper-changing stations and nursing rooms
    • Over 100 stores across Japan
a man and a boy in a toy store
  • Drug stores and supermarkets
    • There is a limited selection than the stores listed above, but you can buy the essentials such as diapers, baby wipes, baby food and snacks, soap and lotion, formula, and baby bottles

Buying Kids Clothing

The Japanese size chart goes by centimeters based on the child’s height. Hence, a size 90 is for roughly ages 1.5-2 years.

Some clothing stores for babies and children include:

  • Uniqlo (store link in Japanese only)
    • Baby and children’s clothing is only available at malls and big stores
  • Muji (store link in Japanese only)
    • Baby and children’s clothing is only available at malls and big stores
  • Nishimatsuya (store link in Japanese only)
    • An affordable box store clothing store for all ages
  • Baby Gap/Gap (store link in Japanese only)
  • Department stores and malls (tend to be on the pricy side compared to Uniqlo or Muji)
7 story Uniqlo Store

Hospitals and Emergencies

In the case where your child gets injured or sick and needs medical attention, here are some tips:

  • Always have cash with you, as not all hospitals and clinics accept credit cards
  • Not all doctors and medical staff can speak English, but some big hospitals may be able to assist you.
  • If you’re having language difficulty or facing other complications, you may be able to get help from your home country’s embassy
  • You may want to keep the address and phone number of your home country’s embassy, especially during a natural disaster or crisis
a girl and a boy climbing rope ladder

Parks And Recreational Spaces

Parks are a great way to interact with local children and decompress for children and adults. Plus, you might find quaint parks tucked in residential areas! Some have sandpits, gated areas for tiny toddlers, amusement parks, and community spaces. Feel free to picnic on the park grounds (unless there are signs explicitly saying not to).

Some public parks may require entry tickets, which can be purchased on the spot (e.g., Shinjuku Gyoen, Institute for Nature Study, Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum).

Here’s just a sample of the many child-friendly parks in Tokyo.

To explore nature in the heart of Tokyo

For big spaces to run around

For fun slides and playgrounds

If amusement parks are on your travel plans, you’re in luck! The JOC family took their children to many famous parks when they were small.

Read more about the JOC family’s trip to KidZania Osaka, Tokyo Dome City, Huis Ten Bosch Japan, Universal Studios Japan, Tokyo Disneyland, and Tokyo DisneySea.

a girl in front of a sheep

Best season to travel to Japan

The best season to travel to Japan may not be the best time to travel with children. I recommend skipping the spring and summer months.

The peak season for the cherry blossoms (March to April) can get quite crowded, especially in tourist areas.

a girl standing under cherry blossom

Avoid the hot and humid summer (July to September), which is also typhoon season. In recent years, typhoons have become stronger and their impact more serious. Flooding and landslides have become more frequent, especially in rural areas. Even major cities like Tokyo and Osaka have experienced flash floods during typhoon season. You don’t want to be stuck in your hotel room or an evacuation center during a vacation!

a boy shooting an arrow from a bow

The best season (in my opinion) is the off-peak season, from October to February. The climate is pretty mild and dry, with very little rain. If you come between October and November, you may be able to catch the autumn foliage! January and February are the coldest months of the year, which may turn you off, but if you’re lucky, you might see snow in Tokyo.

Final Thoughts on Traveling Japan with Kids

There is plenty to do and see in Japan, but my best advice is not to be overly ambitious and pack your itinerary. Remember that kids travel and fare better when they are not feeling rushed and tired. Take a slower pace and focus on easy exploration. That will reduce any unnecessary stress and tantrums. Kids absorb a new culture very quickly from a young age. When you travel with these goals in mind, you and your family will have a more enjoyable time.

What I appreciate most is that I get to see a whole different side of Japan through my child’s eyes. I hope this guide has been helpful.

a girl and a boy in front of a stuffed bear

Do you have any tips or lessons learned from traveling to Japan with babies or small children? Please feel free to leave us any questions/comments in the box below!

Introducing JOC Goods

JOC Goods, our new online shop, offering Japanese tableware and kitchenware, is now open. It is a natural extension of Just One Cookbook’s mission to teach home cooks how to prepare and enjoy delicious Japanese meals. We believe that beautifully plated food can bring joy and happiness to people’s lives.

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Hi, I will be travelling to Japan with a 1 year old and 5 year old. My husband and I have been to Japan a few times but that was all before we had children. Since Japan takes rubbish disposal very seriously, is there anything I need to take note of when comes to disposal of diapers? E.g. Do I have to wrap the diaper in individual plastic bag before disposing into a bin?

Such a great article! Thank you! We would like to visit Japan with our 4 year old. We have been to Tokyo, Osaka and Kyoto ourselves during our honeymoon and would like to go to Osaka again (mainly because of the food ;-)). Do you have any ideas about a more rural or resort-like destination we could easily reach from Osaka for a 2-3 night stay?
I have this idea of a stay at a Onsen town where we can walk around in our Kimonos, visit the Onsens (with our 4 year old!) and eat sushi all day. But Im not sure if its too warm for that End of May? And I cant seem to find a kids friendly hotel in those onsen villages… or any other idea what we could visit?
Anyways, thank you for your inputs!
Marie

I am wondering if you would be able to speak to what it is like to travel in Japan as a person with special needs. My step-daughter uses a wheelchair for getting around. This means we need elevators instead of stairs, extra space on public transportation and at restaurants. It also means we need wheelchair accessible hotel rooms. How common are these in modern Japan? (I have not been to Japan in over six years and at the time I was not a step dad. I remember thinking Japan was far more accessible than the US when I lived there, but I also was not looking out for accessibility back then.)

Hi OsakaBill, Thank you for taking the time to read Kayoko’s post. We apologize for our delayed response.
I would like to share a personal experience with you regarding traveling with a wheelchair in Japan. During our visit in 2022, my daughter sustained an injury and had to use a wheelchair for a period of time. We were pleasantly surprised by the amount of assistance available on public transportation, and we were able to fully enjoy our trip without any issues.
In cases where there are only stairs, there is usually a call button on the side of the staircase. By pushing this button and requesting assistance, a station worker will arrive shortly to set up an electric lift for those in need. The same assistance is available for boarding buses and trains, with extra boards provided for easy access.
If you are planning to stay in a hotel or Ryokan which is an older building, we recommend contacting them in advance to arrange for any necessary accommodations.
We hope that this information proves helpful to you.🤗

A huge thing to be aware of is that it can be VERY difficult to find children’s medications in Japan. My then 4-year-old spiked a fever and we could not find Tylenol (bufferin) and if I recall correctly, all the drug stores only had ibuprofen in pill form with some sort of additive that was not safe for kids.

Now I always bring a small bottle of children’s Tylenol or Motrin when traveling overseas, just in case!

Hello Surin, We apologize for the delay in getting back to you.
Thank you for reading Kayoko’s post and sharing your experience in Japan. Bringing familiar medications from your home country is an excellent suggestion for any trip. It’s reassuring to have just-in-case medications on hand while traveling since each country has different standards. Personally, I usually pack Neosporin, as well as cold and allergy medications. Thank you for sharing your tip!🙂

Do any kaiseki restaurants accommodate children ages 8 and 10?

This is great, we’re planning a trip back to Japan for the first time with our 3-year old. Would love to know if there are any regions outside of Tokyo (either Kanto or Kansai) that make particularly good places to explore for a few days since as you say we will want to slow things down when travelling with kids!