This classic Japanese Clear Clam Soup (Ushiojiru) is made with kombu dashi broth and Manila clams. It‘s a light flavorful soup with only a few ingredients that takes just 15 minutes to prepare. It’s traditionally served for Girls’ Day (Hinamatsuri).

Japanese clam clear soup in a red bowl.

As Japan is surrounded by the ocean, we have abundant fresh seafood to enjoy in our soups. Today’s recipe, Japanese Clear Clam Soup (Ushiojiru) (あさりの潮汁), is one of the classic soups enjoyed throughout Japan.

It is an easy soup to make that does not contain miso and is fantastic for anyone who wishes to try all styles of Japanese soups!

What is Japanese Clear Clam Soup?

Japanese clear clam soup, also known as Ushiojiru (潮汁), is a clear soup made with seafood such as white fish or clams and seasoned with only salt and sake.

“Clear broth” or sumashi-jiru (すまし汁) doesn’t mean it’s plain water. For Japanese clear broth, we use various dashi broths made from kombu or a combination of kombu and katsuobushi.

When using clams in the soup, we want to make sure that the flavors coming from the clams are prominent. Therefore, we use dashi broth with the most subtle flavor—Kombu Dashi.

While the most commonly used Awase Dashi is great for making everyday miso soup, its flavor is a bit too strong and might overshadow the delicate flavors of the clams, so I wouldn’t recommend using it.

Japanese clam clear soup in a red bowl.

Ingredients for Ushiojiru

  • Manila Clams
  • Water
  • Kombu – The little piece of kombu has so much umami in there that you should extract the flavors slowly (pre-soaking and slowly heating up).
  • Sake
  • Salt to taste
  • Mistuba (Japanese parsley), for garnish

How to Make Japanese Clear Clam Soup

  1. De-grit the Manila clams (mostly inactive time for 1 hour).
  2. In a saucepan, place water, kombu, and clams, and start cooking on medium heat. If you have time, you can steep the kombu in water first (this is a cold brew kombu dashi).
  3. When the liquid is almost boiling, discard the kombu and skim off the foam and scum from the surface of the broth. When boiling, reduce the heat.
  4. When all the clams open up, add a splash of sake. Taste and season the soup with salt, if needed.
  5. The soup is now ready to serve. Garnish with mistuba (optional) in the individual soup bowls.
Japanese clam clear soup in a red bowl.

Recipe Tips

  • Use fresh and good-quality ingredients. As the recipe is so simple, I can’t stress enough that the quality of ingredients and attention to detail for cooking this soup does matter. Use fresh clams as they are flavorful and succulent.
  • De-grit the clams (even though they are ‘ready-to-use’) so your soup won’t have any sands or grits that might be off-putting. I have a detailed guide on how to de-grit clams (Japanese way). You’ll be surprised how much stuff comes out from the so-called “ready-to-use” clams you purchased from the store.
  • Try tasting the soup before and after adding sake. Sake is made with fermented rice and it has umami and sweetness in there while masking the unwanted smell that sometimes accompanies seafood. After adding sake, don’t you feel the essence of the broth sharpen up? It’s a bit hard to describe, but the Japanese believe in the magic of sake and the big difference it makes with a dish.

Japanese Clear Clam Soup for Girls’ Day

As many of you already know, clear clam soup is a signature dish to serve on Girls’ Day (Hinamatsuri), which falls on March 3rd in Japan.

Hina Ningyo (Hinamatsuri)

The soup is usually served with Chirashi Sushi, colorful sushi with ingredients scattered on top of seasoned sushi rice. Some sweets like Sakura Mochi and Hanami Dango are served as well. Please read more about this custom here.

Japanese clam clear soup in a red bowl.

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Japanese clam clear soup in a red bowl.

Japanese Clear Clam Soup (Ushiojiru)

4.86 from 7 votes
This classic Japanese Clear Clam Soup (Ushiojiru) is made with kombu dashi broth and Manila clams. It‘s a light flavorful soup with only a few ingredients that takes just 15 minutes to prepare. It‘s traditionally served for Girls‘ Day (Hinamatsuri).
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
De-Gritting Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time: 15 minutes
Servings: 4

Ingredients
 
 

Japanese Ingredient Substitution: If you want substitutes for Japanese condiments and ingredients, click here.

Instructions
 

To De-grit the Clams

  • After you purchase your manila clams, you will need to de-grit them (mostly inactive time for 1 hour). Even though they are “ready to use,” I highly recommend doing this process. Please see my post on How to De-Grit and Clean Clams.
    How To Degrit Clams | Easy Japanese Recipes at JustOneCookbook.com

To Cook the Clam Soup

  • Gather all the ingredients.
    Japanese Clam Soup with Clear Broth Ingredients
  • Put 4 cups water, 1 kombu (dried kelp), and 1 lb manila clams in a saucepan and start cooking on medium heat. If you have extra time, I recommend adding kombu to the water first to let it steep for a longer time.
    Japanese Clam Soup with Clear Broth 1
  • When small bubbles are around the edges of the pot and water is almost boiling, discard the kombu. You can also skim off the foam and scum from the surface to make a very nice clear broth. When it starts to boil, turn down the heat.
    Japanese Clam Soup with Clear Broth 2
  • When all the clams open up, add 1 Tbsp sake. Taste the soup and add ⅛ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt, if needed. The clams will get chewy and hard when you cook them for a long time, so turn off the heat and serve. Pour into individual soup bowls and garnish with 2–3 sprigs mitsuba (Japanese parsley).
    Japanese Clam Soup with Clear Broth 3

To Store

  • Keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for 2–3 days.

Nutrition

Calories: 20 kcal · Carbohydrates: 1 g · Protein: 3 g · Fat: 1 g · Saturated Fat: 1 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 1 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 1 g · Trans Fat: 1 g · Cholesterol: 5 mg · Sodium: 147 mg · Potassium: 26 mg · Fiber: 1 g · Sugar: 1 g · Vitamin A: 52 IU · Vitamin C: 1 mg · Calcium: 42 mg · Iron: 1 mg
Author: Namiko Hirasawa Chen
Course: Soup
Cuisine: Japanese
Keyword: clam soup, osuimono
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4.86 from 7 votes (7 ratings without comment)
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I am wondering if there is a recommendation on a substitute clam if I do not have access to the Manila clams. I am in the east coast of the US

Hi Traci! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
You may use a littleneck. We hope you can find it! 🤗

This is by far one of the easiest and very delicious dish that my family enjoys in all seasons.

Hi Dennis! We are so happy to hear you enjoy this dish all season!
Thank you for using Nami’s recipe!😊

Hi! The recipe has no mention of dashi? No need for on?

Hi Choy! Thank you so much for trying Nami’s recipe!
This soup is using Kombu dashi, which you can learn more about in this post.
We hope you find it interesting. Happy Cooking!🙂

Ill try to make this tonight!

What a classic, elegant and deceptive soup as far as simplicity goes . . . thank you especially in stressing that plain kombu dashi might suit best and any bonito flavour could be too strong. The moment I”ll next see really beautiful clams it will be made. [Must admit to laughing out loud that the prep time did not include the possibly hours’ long degritting procedure 🙂 !!!

Hmmm! *weekend laugh!* – belonged in a gourmet dinner group of four couples . . . my turn to entertain . . . . clams for eight as first course in one pot . . . would not open, would they . . . had not degritted but shook the pot to bits hoping to get eight serves of open beasties: well, you can imagine the disaster as far as the wine cooking sauce was concerned can’t you . . . 🙂 !!

This is one of the finest Japanese dishes I’ve ever experienced. My home-stay Okaasan made this for dinner early on in my stay in Kyoto years ago, and I remember it like it was yesterday. The flavors are very subtle, very complex, and very delicious. Thanks for putting a spot light on this recipe; I’ll be sharing it with my family tomorrow. A perfect Japanese dish.