Make Nobu‘s famous Miso Cod at home today! Also known as Black Cod with Miso, this classic Japanese seafood dish is delicate, buttery, and melt-in-your-mouth delicious. You‘ll be surprised by how easy it is to pull this off at home.
A classic Japanese dish, Black Cod with Miso (or simply Miso Cod 銀だらの西京焼き), is served at many formal Japanese restaurants. You may have heard of the dish after it’s made famous worldwide by the acclaimed fine Japanese restaurant chain Nobu. Luckily, the miso-glazed black cod recipe is simple enough that you can enjoy this wonderfully seasoned fish at home.
Table of Contents
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- It requires only a few simple ingredients. I also provided substitutes (see my Recipe Card) on how to prepare the recipe using other types of fish.
- Super fast for an elegant main dish. While the marination requires a minimum of 2 days, the actual prep time takes only 10 mins and the cook time in the oven 20 mins. All in all, a fuss-free recipe!
- Prep-friendly! After marination, you can individually wrap the fish and store it in a freezer bag for up to 2-3 weeks. When ready to cook, just defrost it in the fridge. Perfect for the holiday season.
Best Type of Miso Paste for Miso Cod
To enjoy the succulent texture, we prepare the fish by marinating it in sweet miso for at least 2–3 days until the sweet and salty flavor is completely absorbed before it is cooked. The fillet is sometimes marinated for up to 4–5 days in Japan, but it gets quite salty and dry. If you eat it without steamed rice, it’s dry and salty, so I don’t recommend marinating it for a long time. We refer to this marinade as saikyozuke (西京漬け), and once it’s grilled, it’s saikyo yaki (西京焼き).
Saikyo in Japanese refers to “West City”, which is the former name for Kyoto. This specific cooking method is named saikyo because the recipe utilizes saikyo miso (sweet white miso) originated from the Kyoto area. The traditional saikyo yaki recipes include just three ingredients: Saikyo miso, mirin, and sake.
The sharpness of the miso and sweetness of the mirin work wonderfully to cut the fish’s fattiness. When it’s baked to perfection, the deep flavor of the marinade comes through and the buttery flesh simply melts in your mouth. It’s so good that my young children can easily finish one fillet of the fish on their own.
Substitute for Saikyo Miso
You can purchase saikyo miso on Amazon or local Japanese/Asian grocery stores. If you are not able to find Saikyo Miso at your local Asian grocery stores, the best miso to substitute is white miso and add sugar to sweeten the miso.
If you want to learn more about different types of miso, click here.
Quick Notes on Black Cod (Sablefish)
It’s easy to mistake black cod as another type of cod, but black cod is actually not a member of the cod family at all! The actual name is sablefish (gindara 銀ダラ) or butterfish, but it is commonly referred as black cod because of its similar appearance to cod.
Black cod (sablefish) is known for its silky and tender rich texture and flavor. High in omega-3 fats and quality protein, it is the preferred fish choice since it doesn’t have the strong taste of fatty fish like tuna or mackerel.
The creamy white flesh pairs extremely well with miso paste that is sweet, savory and salty. In fact, black cod with miso marinade is probably one of the most popular preparations for the fish.
Where to Buy Black Cod
I usually buy black cod from my local Japanese supermarket in the fresh fish section.
In the US, you can also find sustainable caught Alaskan black cod from online seafood companies. It’s rather pricey but it is still a much better deal to enjoy the fish at home than ordering at a fancy restaurant.
Other Fish Choices Besides “Black Cod”
If you couldn’t find sablefish, you can also use other fish to enjoy with the versatile miso marinade. I like alternating between black cod, sea bass, or salmon and my family enjoy them equally.
Baking vs. Broiling Fish
Although I use a broiler in my oven to cook different types of fish often (including miso cod and Japanese thin-sliced fish fillets), I recommend baking this miso cod especially if you have never tried the broiling method for black cod before. Miso burns really easily. You can’t avoid burning miso completely; however, you can minimize the burns by removing the marinade and baking this fish.
Here I summarized the difference between broiling and baking fish, and which type of fish is suitable for broiling or baking for your future reference.
Broiling
When you broil fish, the infrared energy from the heating element cooks the fish that’s placed closer to the broiler at the top of your oven. Broiling is a much faster cooking method and the fish will brown beautifully, but it burns miso, fresh herbs, and many other garnishes and requires constant attention.
When broiling, you don’t control the temperature in the oven; instead, you control the distance between the broiler and the surface of the food. It’s similar to using hotter and cooler zones on your grill.
Baking
When you bake fish, the hot air cooks the fish. The heat is carried through your oven by slow-moving natural currents of hot air, which is why baking takes a relatively long time to cook. But it can be relaxing as you do not need to constantly pay attention.
Choose Baking or Broiling Based on the Type of Fish
- Fatty fish (such as salmon, mackerel, and swordfish) can be baked or broiled at higher temperatures, ranging from 425ºF (baked) to 550ºF or 550ºF (broiler).
- Moderately lean fish (such as cod and haddock) should be brushed with oil and broiled.
- Whole fish, large fillets, or lean and fragile fish (such as sole) should be baked at temperatures 425ºF to preserve their moisture and delicate texture and avoid broiling because it’ll be overcooked too fast.
What to Serve with Miso Cod
Miso black cod makes an impressive main dish to serve as part of a classic Japanese ichiju sansai style dinner, especially on a special occasion or during the holiday. Prep it ahead, bake in the oven, and dinner is ready. Easy but no lack of elegance.
We would serve it with steamed rice, a side of green, and a simple soup. Here are some recipes that pair well with this beautiful dish:
- 21 Popular Japanese Vegetable Dishes
- Chrysanthemum Greens and Tofu Salad
- Simmered Fried Tofu and Greens
- Classic Miso Soup
- Vegetable Miso Soup
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Miso Cod (Black Cod with Miso)
Video
Ingredients
- 4 fillets sablefish (gindara) (4-6 oz or 113-170 g per fillet; skin-on; about 1 inch or 2.5 cm thick)
- 2 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 2 Tbsp sake (to clean the fish and remove its odor)
For the Miso Marinade with Saikyo Miso (Traditional)
- 6 Tbsp Saikyo miso (Kyoto-style white miso) (西京味噌, a sweet white miso)
- 3 Tbsp mirin
- 3 Tbsp sake (do not substitute)
For the Miso Marinade with Regular White Miso (Optional)
- 6 Tbsp white miso (for miso types that are saltier than white miso, add more mirin or/and sugar)
- 3 Tbsp mirin
- 3 Tbsp sake (do not substitute)
- 1 Tbsp sugar
Instructions
- Before You Start: Select the freshest fish possible, as you will be marinating this fish for a few days. Please note that this recipe requires a marination time of 2–3 days. If you use skinless fish, marinate it for a shorter period of time. You can also use salmon and sea bass in this recipe.
- Gather all the ingredients.
To Marinate the Fish (2–3 days before serving)
- Sprinkle 2 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt over 4 fillets sablefish (gindara) and set it aside for 30 minutes. The salt will draw out excess moisture and reduce the fish‘s odor.
- Meanwhile, make the marinade. In a bowl, add 6 Tbsp Saikyo miso (Kyoto-style white miso), 3 Tbsp mirin, and 3 Tbsp sake for the traditional recipe. (Optional: If you are making the optional recipe using 6 Tbsp white miso, add 1 Tbsp sugar.) Tip: While in some recipes we can replace sake with water, it‘s not a suitable substitute in this recipe due to the longer marination time required.
- Mix it all together and pour the marinade into a flat-bottomed airtight container.
- Pour 2 Tbsp sake over the fish to rinse off the salt. Gently pat dry with a paper towel to remove the moisture. Do not wash the fish under running water.
- Place the fish in the container and coat both sides of the fish with the marinade.
- Slather the fillets with the marinade. Cover the container and keep it in the refrigerator for up to 2–3 days for the traditional method. Tip: If you are not using Saikyo miso or regular white miso, you can reduce the marination time to several hours or overnight. Since other miso types are saltier than white miso, please adjust the flavor by adding more mirin or/and sugar.
To Remove the Fish from the Marinade
- With your fingers, wipe the marinade off the fish completely. Do not leave any excess marinade on the fish; otherwise, it will burn easily. At this point, you can individually wrap the fish with plastic wrap and store it in a freezer bag for up to 2–3 weeks. Defrost in the refrigerator before cooking.
To Prepare the Fish for Cooking
- Place the fish skin side up on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper/silicone mat (for baking) or aluminum foil (for broiling).
To Bake (Recommended)
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (200ºC) with a rack placed in the center of the oven. For a convection oven, reduce the cooking temperature by 25ºF (15ºC). Bake the fish on the parchment paper until the surface is blistered and browned a bit, about 20 minutes. You do not need to flip the fish. Please remember the cooking time varies depending on the thickness of the fish.
To Broil (Optional)
- Preheat the broiler* with a rack placed about 8 inches (20 cm) away from the top heating element (in the center of the oven) for 5 minutes. Tip: When broiling, you don‘t control the temperature in the oven; instead, you control the distance between the broiler and the surface of the food. It‘s similar to using hotter and cooler zones on your grill. *There are usually three broiler settings: Low (450ºF/232ºC), Medium (500ºF/260ºC), and High (550ºF/288ºC). I usually use the Medium (6 inches away) or High (8 inches away) setting.
- Place the fish on the foil-lined baking sheet and broil on High (550ºF/288ºC) for 8–10 minutes until the surface is blistered and browned a bit. Please remember the cooking time varies depending on the thickness of the fish and the distance between the broiler and the food. You do not need to flip the fish.
To Serve
- Carefully remove the fish with a spatula and remove any burnt miso from the fish. Serve immediately. I serve the fish with thinly sliced red radishes and garnish it with a small green leaf from my backyard for additional color. We always eat this dish with rice.
To Store
- You can keep the cooked leftovers in an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator for 3 days and in the freezer for up to a month.
Notes
- Sake: Sake is used to clean and remove the odor of the fish. You can’t replace it with water even though sometimes water is used as a replacement in some recipes. We will marinate the fish for a longer time, and water can go bad and ruin the marinade and fish.
- Mirin: Typically, mirin can be replaced with water and sugar, but for this recipe, please do not use water. If you want to omit the mirin, use sugar only. For 1 Tbsp mirin, use 1 tsp sugar.
Nutrition
Editor’s Note: The post is originally published on Sep 21, 2011. The photos and content were updated in November 2013 and July 2017. The video and new step by step pictures were added in August 2018.
I enjoyed this recipe. My wife doesn’t eat fish. Do you think it would work with chicken or duck? Carrots?
Hi Tim, We’re glad you enjoyed Nami’s recipe.
Yes. You can substitute other proteins for the black cod, but we recommend reducing the marinade time to up to 24 hours.
We hope this was helpful!
Just made this recipe for the first time a few weeks ago and everyone loved it!
I do have a question though: how many oz/grams is each filet supposed to be?
Thanks!
Hello, Angel! We’re pleased everyone enjoyed it as much as we did!☺️
Thank you for the question. We have added weights to the recipe. We suggest 4-6 oz (113-170 g) per fillet size.
Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
This recipe calls for not heating the miso and the sake and mirin when mixing. What is the benefit of heating it vs not heating it to mix them together? Other than the preparation time of course?
Hi LLL, Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
If you heat up Sake, some of the alcohol will cook out. For a recipe like this, you want to take advantage of the alcohol. It improves the texture and flavor of the fish.
We hope this was helpful!
How would I use Takara Masamune Mirin? It says Sweet Sake for cooking. It also says Mirin on the bottle
Hi Kim! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
We understand how perplexing it is. But Takara Masamune Mirin is a Mirin made from Sake called Takara Masamune and can also be used as Mirin in the recipe.
More about Mirin can be found in this post: https://www.justonecookbook.com/mirin/
We hope this was helpful!
This is a great recipe, thank you for sharing!! It’s delicious!
Hi Kevin! Thank you so much for reading Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
We are so happy to hear you enjoyed Miso Cod.
Happy Cooking! 😊
What brand of Mirin do you recommend and what brand of Sake?
Hi Bernman, Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
Here is the link to Sake and Mirin, and Nami also mentioned her recommended brands.
Mirin:
https://www.justonecookbook.com/mirin/
Sake:
https://www.justonecookbook.com/sake/
We hope this helps!
it says to broil fish skin side up, do you eat the skin?
Hi Caroline! Thank you so much for reading Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
It’s up to personal preference, and you may eat the skin too.
Microwave the fish to cook then use oven or broiler to add color to the fish.
Hi Patrick! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your cooking experience with us.
Happy Cooking!
Good god, don’t do this!
Can kids eat this even with the alcohol marinade?
Hello, Gnats. Thank you so much for taking the time to read Nami’s post and try her recipe!
The alcohol content of the fish would decrease after cooking, but it would not be zero. So we will avoid giving it to little kids.
We recommend consult with your child’s doctor.🙂
Hi – I prepped the fish two days ago and plan on cooking tomorrow night. I ordered fillets at the market and received large (but thin) pieces of fish that based on other comments will need 10 mins at most to cook (maybe 1/2 in. thick). Should I order a “steak” cut next time to get smaller (but thicker) pieces of fish similar to what is served at Nobu? Thanks!
Hi Ben, Thank you so much for taking the time to read Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
Sure. You may purchase a thicker one next time or reduce the marinating time to make it less salty.
We hope this helps!
I just finished eating this buttery fish and it was absolutely delicious. I substituted Ramen miso concentrate and white wine for the white miso and sake and marinated it for 2 days. It came out far better than I ever expected. Some of the best fish I’ve ever eaten. I will definitely make it again!
Hi Ken! We are so happy to hear you enjoyed Miso Cod!
Thank you so much for giving it a try and sharing your cooking expertise with us.
Happy Cooking!
We made this! We used the oven method but took one piece and put it on the BBQ on a soaked cedar plank. While the oven method was delicious, we both agreed that the BBQ version was better. A slight smoky taste and more caramelization really bumped it up a notch. We will be making this again for friends. It’s an easy dish that is really impressive! Thanks!
Hello, Denise! We are happy that you had the opportunity to try both methods and evaluate the flavor differences. Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your experience with us.
We hope your guests love the Miso Cod as much as we do!😊
Can i use same marinade for lamb chop?
Hi Linda! I’ve never used it for a lamb chop. Let us know if you give it a try!
Nobu recommends to boil the mirin and sake before mixing in the miso and/or sugar (if not Saiyako). Is there a reason why you opted not to boil? Is there a difference in flavor? I imagine it’s to get rid of the alcohol smell.
Hi Ruth! Yep, it’s for removing the alcohol smell and enhancing the umami and sweetness (more concentrated). The alcohol-evaporated mirin/sake is called “nikiri mirin (煮切りみりん)” and “nikiri sake (煮切り酒)”. We often use it for salad dressing etc when you consume it uncooked. For this recipe, since we will bake/broil the fish, I didn’t cook the sake/mirin. The alcohol evaporation will remove the fishy smell altogether.
I tried out the recipe and followed the directions using white miso. I marinated the fish for a day. It came out too salty. How can I adjust it so it’s not so salty? I was not able to find saikyo miso.
Hello, Mary. Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe.
We’re sorry to hear the fish is too salty for your taste. You may try rinsing the marinara miso sauce with water, then soaking it in water with a couple of teaspoons of Mirin for around 2 hours.
We hope this was helpful!