Shiraae or Mashed Tofu Salad is a classic Japanese dish made of tender green beans, creamy tofu, nutty sesame seeds, and savory miso. This vegan-friendly salad is super easy to make and can be on your dinner table in no time!

From pickled vegetables, and Western-style fresh salad to steamed vegetables, you can always find a colorful variety of vegetable side dishes in Japanese home cooking. They provide freshness and nutrients to a complete meal. Today I’ll show you how to make Shiraae (白和え) – a blanched vegetable dressed with flavorful mashed tofu. Refreshing and full of flavor, it’s a vegetable side that I personally make a lot year-round.
What is Shiraae?
Shiraae (白和え), pronounced [shi-ra-ah-eh], is a vegetable side dish with a mixture of mashed tofu, toasted sesame seeds, miso, and a touch of sugar. Green vegetables such as green beans and spinach are blanched and seasoned with soy sauce before being combined with the tofu mixture.
It is one of the signature dishes from Shojin Ryori (精進料理), Japanese Zen Buddhist vegetarian/vegan cuisine. The tofu provides all the protein you’d need while the greens add freshness, color, and texture. Therefore, this dish is a vegan-friendly dish that everyone can enjoy.
Besides green beans and spinach, you can use thin strips of asparagus or any seasonal vegetables you have. To keep things fresh, colorful, and fun, I sometimes make Shiraae in a combination of spinach, julienned carrot, konnyaku, and hijiki seaweed. For a more complex flavor, you can also flavor the dish with dashi and mirin.

5 Tips to Make That Creamy Tofu Dressing for Shiraae
The tofu dressing is made of 5 ingredients: tofu, sesame seeds, miso, soy sauce, and sugar. And a bit of salt to taste.
1. Drain tofu
It’s tricky how much you should drain your tofu, but you can always make the adjustment each time.
You do not want to dilute your dressing with excess water from the tofu. At the same time, you do not want to remove the water completely as moist tofu adds a tender texture to the dish.
To find the balance, I usually drain for 15-30 minutes. If I want to shorten it to 15 minutes, I would put something heavy on top of the tofu to facilitate the draining process. If I have 30 minutes, I would not put any weight and let it drain naturally.
2. Toast the sesame seeds
Yes, most of the sesame seeds sold in packages are already toasted. However, you can toast it again in the frying pan to bring out more fragrance.
3. Use white miso
For the creamy tofu dressing, I like to use White Miso (Shiro Miso 白味噌) because the color and sweet flavor complement the mixture. Here’s one from Hikari Miso® Organic White Miso that I used in this recipe.

Hikari Miso has been my go-to miso for over a decade. You can find Hikari Miso® products in your local Japanese grocery stores and Asian markets.
4. Mash the tofu till smooth and creamy
Unless you prefer a chunky tofu texture, I recommend smoothing out the mixture until silky. When chilled, the mashed tofu gives a nice refreshing taste and it’s delicious!
5. Season the vegetables with soy sauce before mixing
Be sure to season the blanched vegetables with soy sauce first. This way, you can shake off any excess liquid before adding them to the tofu mixture.

Great Kitchen Tools for Mashed Tofu Salad
If you like to make this mashed tofu salad regularly, it’s worth getting a set of Japanese-style mortar and pestle, called the Suribachi (すり鉢) and Surikogi (すりこぎ). The inside of the ceramic suribachi is combed to create spirals of fine, jagged grooves that efficiently mix, grind, and mash ingredients with a wooden surikogi.
Since the ceramic bowl has a beautiful rustic look, you could serve it directly at the table. Planning to get one yourself? My recommendation is to go with a bigger Suribachi. Not only it can be used as a serving dish, but it also makes grinding a lot easier. With a bigger bowl, you don’t have to worry about spilling ingredients from the side.
You can find suribachi and surikogi online on Amazon or MTC Kitchen.

More Side Dishes Similar to Shiraae
Looking for more vegan-friendly side dishes? Here are some of our favorites!

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Green Bean Shiraae (Mashed Tofu Salad)
Ingredients
- 7 oz medium-firm tofu (momen dofu) (½ block)
- 9 oz green beans
- 1 tsp soy sauce
For the Dressing
- 4 Tbsp toasted white sesame seeds
- 1 Tbsp sugar
- 2 tsp miso (I use Hikari Miso® Organic White Miso)
- ⅛ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients. To store the leftover tofu, keep it in an airtight container and pour water until it covers the tofu. Keep in the refrigerator (change the water every day) and use it within a few days.
To Prepare the Tofu
- Wrap 7 oz medium-firm tofu (momen dofu) with paper towels to drain some of the water. Do not skip this step. You don’t want to drain the water from tofu completely, but it’s important to remove some moisture so the dressing doesn’t get too wet.
- Put the wrapped tofu on a tray or plate. Add another tray or plate on top of the tofu and put a heavy object on top to facilitate draining. Set aside for 30 minutes.
To Prepare the Green Beans
- Bring a big pot of water to a boil. Tear off the ends of 9 oz green beans.
- Boil green beans until crisp-tender (please don’t overcook it).
- Drain well and set aside.
- Cut the green beans diagonally into 2-inch (5-cm) pieces.
- Place the green beans in a bowl. Pour 1 tsp soy sauce and toss together. Set aside for later.
To Prepare the Sesame Seeds
- Toast 4 Tbsp toasted white sesame seeds in a frying pan, shaking the pan frequently, until they are fragrant and started to pop. Transfer to a Japanese mortar (suribachi).
- Grind the sesame seeds with a pestle (surikogi).
To Make the Tofu Dressing
- Add 1 Tbsp sugar and 2 tsp miso to the ground sesame seeds.
- Mix well until the sugar and miso are incorporated into the ground sesame seeds.
- Remove the tofu from the paper towel. Break it into pieces with your hands and add to the sesame seed mixture.
- Using a pestle, mash and grind the tofu until smooth or to your liking.
- It’s important to taste the tofu and season with ⅛ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt to taste. It should not be bland. Green beans will be added, so the tofu dressing should have good flavor at this stage.
- Mix all together until smooth.
To Assemble
- Be sure to shake off any excess soy sauce from the green beans first. Any liquid from the soy sauce will only dilute the dressing. Then, add the seasoned green beans to the tofu dressing. Combine well.
- Once combined, you can chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes before serving, or serve immediately.
To Store
- You can keep it for 24 hours in the refrigerator; however, I recommend consuming it soon.
Nutrition
Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on May 11, 2011. It’s been updated with new images and content in December 2019.
Luckily here in Singapore, all the Japanese ingredient is so easy to get. I used Japanese silken tofu, and ground roasted sesame seed, there is no need for me to grind anything. Seems like I drained the tofu a bit too much, my texture came out slightly drier than the photo in recipe but overall it taste great! A whole new level of salad dressing 🙂 Thanks Nami for the recipes. Tried a few recipes and all came out great! Just one cookbook, no need for another cookbook 🙂
Hi Lennie, Thank you very much for trying Nami’s recipe!
We are glad to hear you enjoyed this recipe and many other recipes from the JOC website. Thank you!💕
There is only two of us. What do I do with miso left over. And what to do with leftover tofu. Love your recipes. I bought the suribachi larger size. It is beautiful to make and serve in. Also no Asian grocery store in the Texas area I now live in….and have to substitute a lot ….can I substitute miso with something else or just eliminate. Doubt if I’ll find it here. June robs
Hi Juen, Thank you very much for trying this recipe. You can substitute miso with dashi or skip it and add soy sauce for your taste if you would like.
And for the leftover Tofu or Miso, we recommend using it for Miso soup or many recipes on this website.
https://www.justonecookbook.com/tags/tofu/
https://www.justonecookbook.com/tags/miso/
We hope you can find some of your favorite dishes! Happy Cooling!
Love your shirae recipe. Tastes just like my mom’s! She used to put konnyaku in but I can’t remember how she prepped it. I just remember her frying the slices and adding shoyu. Any suggestions?
Hi Lorraine!
Thank you for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!
If you would like to add konnnyaku, we recommend cooking with dashi, etc. first and add to this Shiraae.
You can use this hijiki salad recipe for reference.
https://www.justonecookbook.com/hijiki-salad/
We hope this is helpful.😊
Delicious! We only had a smooth mortar and pestle, but didn’t let it stop me.
The combination of sesame and miso is always so fantastic. This was comforting, and felt filling and light at the same time. Thank you for the recipe!
Hi Vanessa! I’m so glad you tried this recipe and thank you for your kind feedback. I’m happy you enjoyed it! 🙂
Hi! This recipe looks delicious, I will try it! Could you tell me where the gorgeous small dishes in the octagon shape are from in this post? (aqua, bright lapis, yellow colors) Thank you!
Hi Leila! We visited Arita and Imari in Saga prefecture this past summer (We haven’t blogged about it) and I got these mamezara from one of the shops called Seizan Outlet. I checked the website but they don’t sell them online… I love their ceramics!
https://seizan.shop-pro.jp/
[…] 15. Green Bean Shiraae […]
[…] Green Bean with Crumbled Tofu & Sesame […]
I LOVE this recipe! It’s so easy to put together and it’s perfect for my vegetarian and vegan guests. I never would have thought to use tofu like this, but it is so delicious. Even people that tell me they “don’t like tofu” seem to like this 🙂
Hi Carolyn! Thank you so much for trying this recipe and I’m so happy you like it! Tofu absorbs seasonings and it gives an interesting texture to the vegetables too. 🙂 Thank you for your kind feedback!
Wow! I was a bit hesitant to try this but it was delicious!
Hi LML! Thank you so much for your kind words! Happy t hear you enjoyed it. xo
Delicious! I have had spinach shiraae before but loved the idea of making it with green beans when I saw your recipe. Easy and very flavourful. It will be a nice alongside our salmon tonight, Thanks for another great recipe!
Hi Gayle! I’m so happy to hear you like shiraae with green beans. It’s a different texture from spinach, so you get to enjoy crunchy texture in this recipe. Thank you for your kind feedback. xoxo
just made this! along with kabocha nimono miso shiru (added cabbage, carrots, onions, garlic, ground pork!) ???? will serve with rice. so yummy! thank u always
Hi Hazel! Ohh sounds like you had a nice meal! Thank you for your kind feedback! xoxo
Namiko: I very much appreciate the recipes you provide in this website/newsletter … I cook quite a bit in my house – my wife who is american/Japanese, duz not cook … So i do the cooking while she cleans after my mess … I try to cook as authentic as i can while cooking japanese food which we both love … Im pretty good with the main dishes but its the side dishes i have trouble with, so thankyou for your simple yet delicious recipes …
Hi Jerry! Thank you for subscribing to my newsletter! It’s wonderful that you cook authentic Japanese foods! Your wife is so lucky! 🙂 I hope to add more side dishes in the future. Thank you for reading my blog!
Sounds irresistible. Personally, being such a hardened cheat, I am going to replace the sesame seeds with ready-ground tahini paste and the medium-firm tofu with silken tofu for the Japanese sake of convenience
Hi Steven! I hope you enjoy this recipe! 🙂
Hi Nami- I am Sansei, but only know how to cook only a few Japanese dishes. I have learned a lot from you, thank you so much for making your recipes so easy to follow!
My question is, how far in advance can you make this before eating?
Thanks again, Susan
Hi Susan! I’m so happy to hear you enjoy my recipes. Thank you so much for following! For this recipe, it depends on how well you drain tofu before mixing it, but I recommend you to mix all up before serving or maybe a few hours in advance. Water will continue to come out from tofu, so if you don’t want to dilute the sauce, I recommend to eat soon. Hope this helps! 🙂
That is so true of tofu, it always seems to have an endless supply of water in them no matter how much you blot or drain them, lol! Thanks so much for your quick response! Susan
You’re welcome! 🙂
Hallo, Nami!! ^^
firstly I’d like to say thank you for sharing this wonderful recipe!
Yesterday I made this side dish and really enjoyed it.
my german husband too. ^^
I’m korean and live in Germany. I always wanted to have chance to learn japanees food, and now I got it. thanks again.
Hi kyung! Thank you so much for trying this recipe and giving me feedback! I’m glad you and your husband liked it! It’s simple and refreshing. Thanks again for taking your time to let me know. You made me very happy! 🙂