Deep-fried until crispy then soaked in a savory broth, tender Eggplant Agebitashi could be your new favorite way to enjoy Japanese eggplant. I lightly score the eggplant so it cooks faster and absorbs the delicious dashi and soy sauce flavors. {Vegan Adaptable}
While growing up in Japan, my mother made a lot of eggplant dishes and it always made me wondered what was so good about eggplant. Personally, I prefer crunchy and crispy foods, and mushy, soft eggplant was not one of my favorite vegetables.
After I came to the U.S. and tried more varieties of eggplant dishes, I started to love eggplant. One of the eggplant recipes I was crazy about was a grilled eggplant sandwich with roasted bell pepper.
Then I started to make Japanese eggplant dishes which I didn’t care much for before. Today’s recipe, Eggplant Agebitashi (茄子の揚げ浸し) has become one of my favorite go-to eggplant menus.
Table of Contents
What is Eggplant Agebitashi?
Agebitashi means deep-fried and soaked. The dish is composed of deep-fried eggplant soaked in light dashi and soy sauce-based broth.
It’s a simple dish, yet you’ll be surprised how delicious eggplant can be after it absorbed all the flavors in the dashi broth. If you’re a fan of eggplant, I know you’re going to love this dish!
Helpful Cooking Techniques
This dish requires some Japanese cooking techniques that you might not be familiar with. So let’s go over them first.
Tip 1: Suage (素揚げ)
Deep frying vegetables without coating any flour or batter is called Suage in Japanese. Su means natural or uncoated in this case, and age (pronounce a-geh) means deep-frying. You might wonder what’s the idea behind deep frying eggplants.
Suage removes the bitterness of ingredients (such as in eggplant) and coating with oil prevents de-coloration of the eggplant. By cooking with oil, eggplant maintains its beautiful color. The eggplant will absorb oil first but then will release it after cooking.
Brief deep frying in hot oil makes the ingredients crispy on the outside, and the remaining heat will slowly cook the inside of the ingredients. Once cooked, the tender eggplant easily absorbs the broth.
You could also shallow fry eggplants. However, you have to make sure that the eggplant skin is nicely coated with oil at all times. I suggest combining the eggplant and oil in a large bowl first and rubbing the eggplant completely with oil with your hands first before you shallow fry. If you don’t, the water and moisture escaping from the eggplant will discolor and result in patchy skin.
Tip 2: Kakushibocho (隠し包丁)
Light scoring of the ingredients is called Kakushi-bocho in Japanese. Kakushi or kakusu means hidden and hide, and Bocho or hocho means a knife. This technique is used so that:
- The heat will go through the ingredient more easily
- Flavors (of the broth or seasonings) will be absorbed better
- The ingredient will be easier to cut with chopsticks
Technically, we score the ingredient without making it too visible (so when you serve, it’s not obvious). That’s where the name “kakushi” or “hidden” comes from.
We use this technique for ingredients that are hard to cook through and absorb flavors such as daikon, eggplant, and konnyaku.
How much should we score? It really depends on the thickness of the ingredient, but remember not to score too deeply otherwise, it might break the ingredient apart.
The same technique could also be called Kazari-bocho when the scoring looks pretty on the ingredient such as this eggplant. The purpose of scoring is the same, but it also looks decorative (“kazari”) so that’s how the name comes about.
Can’t make good incisions? Sharpen your knife and practice will make it perfect. 🙂
Make It Vegetarian/Vegan-Friendly
You might wonder if this can be a vegetarian/vegan dish. Sure you can! Replace Awase Dashi (bonito flakes + kombu dashi) with Vegan Dashi made with kombu and dried shiitake mushrooms!
And for garnish, omit sprinkling katsuobushi at the end. As easy as that!
Make Eggplant Agebitashi Gluten-Free
Many of you requested gluten-free recipes (thank you!), so I actually made this dish with gluten-free soy sauce. Of course, you can use regular soy sauce and you don’t need to adjust anything in the recipe.
Kikkoman offers 3 varieties of gluten-free soy sauce, but for this recipe, I used regular gluten-free soy sauce (left) which tastes just like regular soy sauce. If you want to know more about this product, click here.
I hope you enjoy making this Eggplant Agebitashi recipe! If you try it, don’t forget to share your picture on Instagram, Facebook, or Twitter with #JustOneCookbook. Thank you so much for reading, and till next time!
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Eggplant Agebitashi
Video
Ingredients
- 2 Japanese or Chinese eggplants (10 oz, 283 g)
- 2 cups neutral oil (for deep-frying)
- 3 inches daikon radish (use the green top part for a sweet taste)
- 1 green onion/scallion
- 1 knob ginger (1 inch, 2.5 cm per knob)
- ⅓ cup katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes) (skip for vegan/vegetarian)
For the Broth
- ¾ cup dashi (Japanese soup stock) (use standard Awase Dashi, dashi packet or powder, or Vegan Dashi)
- 3 Tbsp mirin
- 3 Tbsp sake
- 3 Tbsp soy sauce (for this recipe, I used Kikkoman Gluten-Free Soy Sauce)
- 1 heaping Tbsp sugar
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients.
- In a saucepan, combine the broth ingredients: ¾ cup dashi (Japanese soup stock), 3 Tbsp mirin, 3 Tbsp sake, 3 Tbsp soy sauce, and 1 heaping Tbsp sugar. Mix it all together. Bring it to a boil and turn off the heat. Keep it covered so the broth doesn’t evaporate.
- In a deep-frying pot/saucepan, add 2 cups neutral oil and bring it to 320ºF (160ºC). While waiting for the oil, prepare the eggplants.
To Prepare the Eggplants
- You must cut the eggplant right before deep-frying to avoid discoloration. First, discard the tops of 2 Japanese or Chinese eggplants and cut in half lengthwise. Tip: While we usually soak eggplant in water to prevent discoloration, we will not soak in water for this recipe because we will deep-fry it without a coating.
- Lightly score the eggplant with diagonal incisions on the skin side at ⅛-inch (3-mm) intervals. You could also score in a crisscross pattern. Do not cut through.
- After scoring, cut each piece into 3–4 sections. Make sure to wipe off any moisture with a paper towel.
To Deep-Fry
- Check if the oil has reached at 320ºF (160ºC) with an instant-read thermometer or by sticking wooden chopsticks into the oil. If you see small bubbles forming around the tips, the oil is ready.
- Gently place a few pieces of eggplant in the oil, skin side down, and deep-fry for 2 to 2½ minutes. Fry in batches and do not overcrowd the pot. Remove from the oil and drain on a wire rack, skin side up. Repeat until all the eggplant pieces are deep-fried. Tip: When you deep-fry, do not crowd the pot because the oil temperature will drop quickly. Your ingredients should take up no more than about half of the oil surface area at any one time. If the oil temperature gets too low, take out the eggplant and wait until the oil reaches the right temperature. For more helpful hints, read my post How to Deep-Fry Food.
To Soak in the Broth
- When the eggplants have cooled, place them skin side up in a rimmed container or dish. Heat the broth until hot, then pour it over the eggplants to soak for at least 1 hour and up to several hours. To serve this dish chilled, put it in the refrigerator.
- While soaking, peel the skin of 3 inches daikon radish and grate it.
- Thinly slice 1 green onion/scallion and grate 1 knob ginger.
To Serve
- Put the eggplant pieces in individual serving bowls. Sprinkle with ⅓ cup katsuobushi (dried bonito flakes), then top with the grated daikon and grated ginger. Pour the soaking broth on top of the eggplant pieces (avoiding the toppings) and garnish with green onion. Serve chilled or at room temperature.
To Store
- You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 2–3 days.
I’ve never suaged an eggplant before, but it was so fun and came out tasting like my favorite Japanese restaurant 🙂
Hi Christen! We are so happy to hear you enjoyed Nami’s recipe!
Thank you so much for trying Nami’s recipe and for your kind feedback and photo! Happy Cooking!
I love the show The Makanai and was craving to do the Eggplant Agebitashi! And so I searched for the recipe at justonecookbook and voila – there’s an article all about the show! Thanks Nami! and here I am finding myself commenting for the #justonecookbookchallenge.
Hi Emmy! Thank you so much for reading Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
Nami and the team at the JOC are happy to hear you enjoy the program and the recipes you found in Nami’s post.
https://www.justonecookbook.com/netflix-the-makanai-recipes/
Happy Cooking!
I love this recipe so much, and make it regularly. It’s like a hug in a bowl, so comforting! My favorite way to eat this is over a bowl of hot rice.
Hi Cara! Thank you so much for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your way of enjoying this dish!
Your Agebitashi Don (Eggplant Agebitashi over rice) looks so delicious!🤩
How do you serve it hot like on the tv show?
Hi Sheri, Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
You can reheat it in the microwave or on the stovetop over medium heat.
We hope this helps!
Can you airfry the eggplant instead of deepfry?
Hi Carol, Thank you for experimenting with Nami’s recipe!
We haven’t tried it yet, but it should be fine. It will have a much lighter flavor.
Enjoy!
Hi Namiko,
Have tried this recipe couple of times and comes out really well. It is now a family favourite. Thank you for sharing it. Is it possible to substitute eggplant for fish?
Thanks
Swati
Hi Swati! Thank you for reading Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
Nami and JOC team are so happy to hear this dish is now your family favorite. 🥰
The fish would work with this sauce, but the texture will be very soft if you soak the fish, and not sure if you would like it.
We hope this helps!
Many thanks. Will try the fish without soaking it.
All the very best
Swati
You are welcome, Swati! We hope you enjoy the dish!🙂
Hi Nami,
Thanks a lot for your work.
Do you think that it’s possible to freeze the left-over?
Hi Mina! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and for your kind feedback.
Yes. You can freeze this dish to use it for later or for bento.
We hope this helps!
Thanks! I will try!
Awesome!
OMG!!! What a fantastic vegetable dish for the super hot summer days to come! I made it yesterday and had today for dinner. I had 5 nasubi, now I have for another couple of dinners! So delicious!
Hi Sharon! Thank you very much for trying Nami’s recipe and for your kind feedback!
We are so happy to hear you enjoyed this dish very much! Happy Cooking!
Hi Nami,
Thank you for this recipe. I have been making many dishes from your website during Covid and I love them all. Your flavor is spot on.
I was wondering if I could bake the eggplant instead of deep fry/pan fry. Eggplant absorbs oil so well, so maybe it will be lighter if it’s baked, perhaps with a light brush of oil.
Thanks!
Natalie
Hi Natalie! Nami and JOC team are so happy to hear you enjoyed cooking many dishes from our site! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipes and for your kind feedback!
Yes. You can bake the eggplant if you prefer. Please make sure to brush some oil on the skin of the eggplant so that the color would be lovely purple.🙂
We hope this helps!
Hello Namiko!
I cannot seem to find mirin but did manage to see hon-mirin. What’s the difference between mirin and hon-mirin and can it be used as a substitute for dishes that call for mirin?
Hi Rachel! Thank you very much for trying Nami’s recipe!
The main difference between Mirin and Hon-Mirin is the usage of sake in Mirin instead of shochu.
You can learn more about it in this post:https://www.justonecookbook.com/mirin/
And Yes, you can use Hon-Mirin for dishes call for Mirin.
We hope this helps!
This was absolutely delicious and so easy too! Will definitely be making this again and again and again 🙂
Hi Ping!
We are so glad to hear you enjoyed this dish!
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback.😊
I grew Japanese eggplant this summer, and found this recipe for my first harvest. It was delicious! My new favorite way to eat Japanese eggplant. Can’t wait for the next ones to ripen.
Hi Jennifer! Wow I’m so jealous of your homegrown Japanese eggplants! I’m sure this dish is extra delicious with your eggplants. Thank you for your kind feedback. xo
Hello, Love your recipes and my daughter and I have made many between the two of us.
I am looking at the YouTube of Eggplant Agebitashi and really like that grater you are using. I looked on Amazon and at your site of kitchen tools but did not see it. Can you please let me know where I can buy one? Daughter is in Orinda and I am in Northern VA.
Thanks!
Marilyn Miyamoto
Hi Marilyn! I used to have that grater when I only had a small ceramic grater and I really didn’t like the texture of the grated daikon that grater produced. It’s very…. rough. So I replaced it with this large ceramic grater (https://amzn.to/2TSGjgz) and I love it so much. I use it for daikon, nagaimo, ginger, garlic, apple, a lot of things, and it gives nice juice and it’s finely grated. I can’t recommend that enough. 🙂
Ohhh! Orinda! I used to go to a college nearby. Small, but very safe town. It’s so nice to hear you two cook and share the experience together! Thank you so much for trying my recipes. 🙂
Thank you so much for your hard work, Nami (it is just so fitting that your name happens to translate as “yummy” in Finnish) This recipe has become my all time favourite, followed by more than ten dishes all learnt from you. ❤️ I can’t wait to try some more!
Hi Marika! That’s what I heard! No wonder I love food! 😀 I’m so happy you like this dish. It takes some time to deep fry and etc, but it’s all worth it at the end! I love the extra effort put in this recipe. Thank you so much for your kind words and you made my day! xo
One of the best recipes ever :). Made it again tonight and it was a hit with our guests as well. Absolutely lovely dish. Thank you Nami!
Hi Ina! I’m so glad you and your guests enjoyed this dish! Thank you for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback! 🙂