Succulent shrimp coated with Panko breadcrumbs and fried till golden brown, this Japanese fried shrimp called Ebi Fry (Ebi Furai) is a popular Yoshoku dish in Japan. Enjoy it with tartar sauce or tonkatsu sauce!

The children love shrimp, especially when it’s coated with crispy panko and deep-fried! Ebi Fry, or we call it Ebi Furai (エビフライ, 海老フライ), is a classic western style Japanese dish and a popular menu for Okosama Set (Children’s Meal) at family restaurants.
What is Ebi Fry?
Ebi Fry is a Japanese fried shrimp made with succulent shrimp coated with Panko breadcrumbs and fried till golden brown. The preparation is similar to Tonkatsu and Korokke.
Ebi Fry is one of the most popular Yoshoku dishes. Yōshoku refers to a Japanese-style western dish, which originated during the Meiji Restoration between 1868 and early 1900.
Besides Ebi Fry, popular yoshoku dishes include:
- Curry Rice (Karē Raisu カレーライス)
- Japanese Hamburger Steak (Hambāgu ハンバーグ)
- Spaghetti Meat Sauce (ミートソーススパゲッティー)
- Tonkatsu (Pork Cutlet トンカツ) or Chicken Katsu (Chicken Cutlet チキンカツ)
- Korokke (Croquette コロッケ)
- Omurice (Japanese Omelette Rice オムライス), and more!
As you can see from their names, these “new” Japanese western-style dishes are written in katakana.

How to Make Ebi Fry (Fried Shrimp)
This dish is very easy to make. The main ingredient is large prawns, breaded with flour, egg, and Panko breadcrumbs before being deep frying.
Panko (パン粉) is a Japanese-style breadcrumb traditionally used as a coating for deep-
Panko has become more popular as part of Western dishes and nowadays you can find it in the Asian food section of most grocery stores.

Homemade Tartar Sauce
Ebi Fry is usually served with tartar sauce or Tonkatsu sauce. I personally prefer Tonkatsu sauce, but today I also made homemade tartar sauce in case you prefer over Tonkatsu sauce.

Freeze Extra Ebi Fry for Another Day!
I usually make a lot of Ebi Fry at once and freeze them once they are deep-fried and let cool.
I love making Ebi Fry Sandwich with soft dinner rolls (We call them Butter Roll (バターロール) from a Japanese bakery. They are so delicious with fried shrimp!
It is also a very common menu item in bento (Japanese lunch box) and my son almost always selects an Ebi Fry Bento at bento stores when we travel in Japan. He doesn’t look what else is in the bento; he just wants that fried shrimp.

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Ebi Fry (Japanese Fried Shrimp)
Ingredients
- 1 lb prawn (17 extra jumbo/colossal prawns such as black tiger; 4–5 pieces of shrimp weigh 3 oz)
- Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- freshly ground black pepper
- ½ cup all-purpose flour (plain flour)
- 3 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell)
- 2 cups panko (Japanese breadcrumbs)
- 4 cups neutral oil (for deep-frying)
For the Tartar Sauce
- 2 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell)
- ¼ onion
- 1 pickle (or 7 cornichons/gherkins)
- Diamond Crystal kosher salt (to taste)
- freshly ground black pepper (to taste)
- ½ lemon
- 4 Tbsp Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise
For the Garnish
- parsley (optional)
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients.
To Make the Tartar Sauce
- Let’s make the Tartar Sauce first. We start with boiling eggs. I learned this method at Home Economics in elementary school and still practice till now. Put water in a saucepan, and gently add 2 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell). Make sure the eggs are completely covered by water. Bring the water to boil on medium heat. Meanwhile you rotate the eggs with chopsticks or a spoon once in a while (this is a tip to make sure the egg yolk will be in center). Once the water boils, lower heat but keep the water boiling (but don’t let the eggs jumping around) for the next 12 minutes. Discard the water and run under cold water. When eggs are almost cool, they are ready to peel.
- Meanwhile, dice ¼ onion finely and soak the onion in cold water for 10 minutes to get rid of the bitter flavor.
- Finely chop 1 pickle.
- Drain the onion after 10 minutes. Put it the center of paper towel and squeeze the excess water out.
- In a bowl, break the eggs into small pieces with a fork.
- Add the pickles, the onion, Diamond Crystal kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper and squeeze some juice from ½ lemon. Then, add 4 Tbsp Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise (and chopped parsley) and mix all together. Cover and keep it in the fridge until the Ebi Fry is ready.
To Make the Ebi Fry
- Ebi Fry’s prawns are very straight. You can follow my directions to make straight shrimp.
- Season 1 lb prawn with Diamond Crystal kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper.
- Dredge the prawns with ½ cup all-purpose flour (plain flour), and then 3 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell), beaten. (I do not dilute the egg mixture, but you can do so with 1 Tbsp of water or milk.) Next, you usually go to panko, but for Ebi Fry, you double dredge with flour and egg. So after the egg, you go back to the flour and then the beaten egg a second time. Finally, coat in 2 cups panko (Japanese breadcrumbs). Don’t forget to shake off the excess.
- Heat 4 cups neutral oil to 350ºF (180ºC). If you‘re new to deep-frying, here‘s my tip on how to deep-fry.
- Gently put 2–3 prawns in oil and deep fry them for about 2½ minutes, or until golden brown. Transfer the Ebi Fry onto a wire rack or paper towel-lined tray to remove the excess oil.
- Between batches, make sure to scoop up the bread crumbs to keep the oil clean. These burnt crumbs make the oil dark.
To Store
- You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days and in the freezer for a month.
Hello, Nami!
I was just wondering, how do you thaw and reheat the ebi after freezing them?
Do they stay crispy or become somewhat soft?
Tks a lot for your recipes!
I come often to your website to learn recipes so I can cook for my 94-year old batchan!
Hi Daniele, Aww… How sweet of you cooking for your 94-year-old batcha! You can put frozen Ebi Fry on an oven-safe wire rack, bake them at 350F (180C) for 10~15 minutes or until inside is warm. It will be crispy Ebi Fry again! Thank you very much for trying this recipe.
Hi, Nami! Thanks for the kind words. That’s great! Your tip will help us a lot!
Hi Nami,
Not sure if someone mentioned it before.
The amounts of ingredients are not correct when you change the number of servings.
Should be a web-design fault, since it happens at every dish/recipe on this website?
And, will definitily try out this recipe
Thanks!
Hi Erick!
We’re going to update the recipe plugin that incorporates metric measurement (so that we don’t have to manually calculate and add to the note next to the ingredient) etc. Do you use metrics measurement?
Love your blog!! Do you think this would work baked? Like your katsu and korokke recipes?
Hi Melanie! I’m so happy to hear you like my katsu and korokke recipes! Yes, it will work the same way (I have baked salmon fry too!). 🙂
Can you tell me what kind of prawns/shrimps did you use? Size? Is it bigger than 16-20?
Hi Lillian! I get black tiger shrimp from my local Japanese grocery stores. 4 for 100 g-ish?
Hi Nami-san 🙂 I didn’t make the sauce, just the fried prawns/shrimp. And I admit that I was a little sceptical about double-dipping in flour and egg. But I use your recipes often and the results have been consistently delicious! Which is why I’m trying to expand my repertoire from your extensive list. Needless to say, the result was soooo good 🙂 Thank you so much for what you put on your website. Your meals are always so tasty and your love for what you do is obvious. And, on top of that, the attention to detail that you provide with your recipes is unsurpassed by any other site that I’ve seen. Please continue the great work! Domo arigatou gozaimasu
Hi Trevor! Yay!!! I’m so happy to hear you enjoyed this recipe and thanks so much for your kind feedback. How exciting you’re cooking Japanese food at home. It made me so happy! 🙂
Can subsitute Panko for other bread crumbs?
Hi Vernon! Yes, you can, but I assume it’ll be slightly more western dish? 🙂
[…] You will need to straighten the shrimp so the egg rolls will be a log shape. We use the same straightening technique that we use for Shrimp Tempura and Ebi Fry. […]
[…] cooking, tartar sauce is enjoyed with many deep-fried or baked crispy seafood dishes such as Ebi Fry and Crispy Salmon. You can easily whip up homemade tartar sauce that suits your […]
How do I stop the prawns from curling up when I fry them. Your’s are nice and straight
Thanks
Hi Mamta! In step 7, I added a link on how to make them straight. 🙂 It’s very simple and easy.
https://www.justonecookbook.com/how-to/how-to-prepare-shrimp-for-shrimp-tempura-ebi-fry/
Hope that’s helpful. 🙂
this looks really good, i think ive had it before. i was wondering if you could add japanese style pizza to your list of things to make and the purple potato ice cream please. love your site, its really got me into cooking! most ive cooked in my life (which isnt saying much since im 18) i cook something new from your recipes twice a week because i LOVE japanese food and its just too expensive here to buy often. thanks for making my life more interesting 🙂 oh yea and your kids are soo cute!
Hi Jhiselle!
Did you mean Okonomiyaki? If so, I have a recipe here:
https://www.justonecookbook.com/recipes/okonomiyaki/
Some people requested teh purple potato ice cream before and I have it on my list to make.
Thank you so much for following my blog and I appreciate your kind words and support! 🙂
Hate to be a wet blanket but I like the traditional tenpura batter better. I went to a Japanese resturant recently and they served ebi-furai with panko only. Can’t say I liked it. But I love shrimp! By the way has anybody heard about arsenic found in rice?
Hi Jim! “Ebi Fry” is always coated by Panko, and different from Tempura batter.
Nope, I’ve never heard of arsenic found in rice before.
I cannot wait to try this recipe Nami! This is one of my hubby’s favourite! 🙂
Hi Megan! Hope he will like this recipe! 🙂
Definitely delicious. Can you adopt me Nami? I’ll be polite and I’ll always finish my meal, it’s a promise 🙂
Haha! Thank you Serena! 🙂
Dear Nami,
I made this recipe yesterday and I can tell you that especially the tartar sauce was great. The shrimps were also great. I had one problem. All my shrimps curled after coming out of the fryer.
How can I prevent the curling of the shrimps so it looks like the ones in restaurants? After all, jumbo shrimps are expensive and I wanted my work to look very professional. Do you have any suggestions for me?
Thank you in advance.
Hi Alfredo! Thank you so much for trying this recipe already! I’m happy you liked the tartar sauce too. 🙂
About the straight shrimp. Did you do step #7? It directs you to the following link:
https://www.justonecookbook.com/how-to/how-to-prepare-shrimp-for-shrimp-tempura-ebi-fry/
In that link, step #3 is the key to make the shrimp straight. After step #3, the shrimp is no longer curling up.
Hope your ebi fry will be very straight next time. 🙂
Nami,
My fault, I missed the link in Step #7. In the heat of the moment, I completely missed the link. Thank you for pointing this out.
Alfredo2
Hi Alfredo! I’m sorry the link is not obvious – I wish I know how to edit the recipe format but I need to learn more coding.
Your Ebi Fry will be perfect next time. 😉
hi,
your ebi-fry look amazing. I”m going to try it out and then make an ebi-fry bento for my kids and see how they like it.
Hi Nobuko-san! Thank you so much for your kind words, and I hope your children enjoy the ebi fry bento! 🙂