Appearing in Japan in the 1950s, keema is a delicious Indian dish of ground meat, minced vegetables, and spices. Now adapted to local tastes and ingredients, Japanese-style Keema Curry is a one-pan recipe made quick and easy using Japanese curry roux.

A bowl containing Keema Curry, steamed rice, and a fried egg.

Keema Curry (キーマカレー) is a traditional Indian curry dish made of ground meat, minced vegetables, and spices. In Japan, we have been enjoying this flavorful curry since the 1950s.

Today I’ll show you how to make quick and easy Japanese-style Keema Curry at home. 30 minutes is all you need! You can also swap out the meat for vegetarian/ vegan options.

What makes it Japanese-style? The spices are toned down, and other umami seasonings and curry roux are incorporated to suit the Japanese palate. Anyone who prefers milder heat, you’re going to love this curry!

Keema Curry In Japan

The first Keema Curry appeared in 1957 at a curry and coffee shop, Ajanta in Asagaya, Japan (currently located in Kojimachi). Since then Keema Curry has become a regular menu at Indian restaurants all over Japan.

Because of religious reasons, mutton is generally used in keema curry in India, but it was, and still is, difficult to obtain meat in Japan. Therefore, restaurants have been serving the curry with chicken or pork.

A bowl containing Keema Curry, steamed rice, and a fried egg.

How to Make Japanese-Style Keema Curry

Keema Curry is also a popular dish among Japanese home cooks. Not only it tastes delicious, but it’s also a lot easier to make as compared to regular Japanese curry. The use of ground meat makes Keema Curry a breezy affair when you’re in a hurry. Here are the 3 simple steps:

  1. Chop vegetables into small pieces, similar to ground meat.
  2. Stir fry vegetables and meat first, add broth/water and curry powder, and simmer till the ingredients are tender.
  3. Add Japanese curry roux and simmer for a few minutes.

In India, Keema is usually served with basmati rice, paratha or roti, chapati, and naan, but Japanese-style Keema Curry is served with (short-grain) steamed rice. I like to serve it with a fried egg or halved boiled egg on top, which adds a nice creamy texture to the curry.

Difference Between Keema Curry and Dry Curry

If you’re familiar with Japanese “Dry Curry”, or ドライカレー, you may wonder about the differences between Keema Curry and Dry Curry. Both dishes look extremely similar but here are how they differ:

Keema Curry

  • Originated in India
  • Use ground meat (mutton, especially in Indian restaurants)
  • Can be soupy (more broth)

Dry Curry

  • Originated in Japan (it’s a home-style dish)
  • Almost no soup or sauce
  • Curry Fried Rice or Curry Pilaf is also considered Dry Curry variety.

Other Delicious Rice Recipes

A bowl containing Keema Curry, steamed rice, and a fried egg.

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A bowl containing Keema Curry, steamed rice, and a fried egg.

Keema Curry

4.80 from 84 votes
Appearing in Japan in the 1950s, keema is a delicious Indian dish of ground meat, minced vegetables, and spices. Now adapted to local tastes and ingredients, Japanese-style Keema Curry is a one-pan recipe made quick and easy using Japanese curry roux.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 4

Ingredients
 
 

  • 1 onion (7 oz, 200 g)
  • 1 rib celery (2 oz, 57 g)
  • ½ carrot (3.5 oz, 100 g)
  • 6 shiitake mushrooms (fresh; 1.7 oz, 48 g; to use dried shiitake, soak in 1 cup water for 15 minutes, squeeze out the liquid, and use the liquid in place of water in the recipe)
  • 1 Tbsp neutral oil
  • 1 lb ground pork (you can use ground beef or ground chicken; for vegan/vegetarian, use mushrooms, zucchini, eggplant, tofu, etc.)
  • ¼ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • freshly ground black pepper

For the Seasonings

For Serving

  • 4 servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice
  • 4 fried eggs (I always like to add, but optional)
Japanese Ingredient Substitution: If you want substitutes for Japanese condiments and ingredients, click here.

Instructions
 

To Cut the Vegetables

  • Chop 1 onion finely. Cut the onion in half. Lay one half on the cutting board, flat side down. With the knife edge toward the root end, make ¼-inch horizontal slices to within ½ inch of the root end, keeping it intact. With the knife tip pointing toward the root end, make ¼-inch vertical slices.
    Keema Curry 1
  • Finally, make perpendicular cuts down through the vertical slices you made. Repeat with the other onion half. If you need to chop the onions finer, run your knife through them using a rocking motion. Hold down the tip of the knife; otherwise, the onions will go flying around the room.
    Keema Curry 2
  • Cut 1 rib celery into 4-inch pieces. Cut them into thin sticks, then mince them.
    Keema Curry 3
  • Cut ½ carrot into 4-inch thin slabs. Cut the slabs into thin sticks, then mince them.
    Keema Curry 4
  • Remove and discard the stems of 6 shiitake mushrooms. Slice the caps, then mince them.
    Keema Curry 5

To Cook the Keema Curry

  • In a large skillet, heat 1 Tbsp neutral oil over medium heat. Add the onion and sauté until translucent.
    Keema Curry 6
  • Add 1 lb ground pork and cook until no longer pink.
    Keema Curry 7
  • Season with ¼ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper.
    Keema Curry 8
  • Add the celery, carrots, and shiitake mushrooms. Mix well with the rest of the ingredients.
    Keema Curry 9
  • Add 1 cup chicken stock/broth and ½ cup water. If needed, add more water so the cooking liquid covers the ingredients.
    Keema Curry 10
  • Add 1 tsp Japanese curry powder and mix well. Cover and bring it to a boil. Skim off the scum and foam on the surface with a fine-mesh skimmer. Reduce the heat to medium low and cook, covered, until the vegetables are tender, about 6–8 minutes.
    Keema Curry 11
  • Add 1 Tbsp unsalted butter and 2 cubes Japanese curry roux, one cube at a time. Dissolve it completely in the cooking liquid before adding the next cube. The curry will thicken as it heats up. Add more water or broth to adjust the thickness to your liking (you can make it soupy, if you prefer.)
    Keema Curry 13
  • Add 1 Tbsp ketchup and 1 Tbsp tonkatsu sauce. Mix well and simmer for 3–5 minutes. If the sauce is too thick, add a small amount of water to loosen it.
    Keema Curry 14

To Serve

  • Portion the steamed rice on individual serving plates and serve the Keema Curry on top. Add one of the 4 fried eggs (optional) to each plate.
    Keema Curry 15

To Store

  • Keep in the airtight container for up to 2–3 days. This recipe freezes well, so make a large portion, divide it up, and freeze for up to a month.

To Reheat

  • Curry thickens as it cools, so it tends to burn while reheating. To avoid this, stir in ¼ cup (60 ml) water or more to loosen up the sauce. Then, gently reheat it on low heat. If it seems thin, continue heating with the lid off to reduce the sauce.

Notes

Recipe by Namiko Chen of Just One Cookbook. All images and content on this site are copyright protected. Please do not use my images without my permission. If you’d like to share this recipe on your site, please re-write the recipe and link to this post as the original source. Thank you.

Nutrition

Calories: 515 kcal · Carbohydrates: 13 g · Protein: 27 g · Fat: 36 g · Saturated Fat: 17 g · Trans Fat: 1 g · Cholesterol: 254 mg · Sodium: 915 mg · Potassium: 634 mg · Fiber: 2 g · Sugar: 8 g · Vitamin A: 4599 IU · Vitamin C: 7 mg · Calcium: 74 mg · Iron: 2 mg
Author: Namiko Hirasawa Chen
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Japanese
Keyword: curry, curry roux
©JustOneCookbook.com Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is both encouraged and appreciated. Copying and/or pasting full recipes to any website or social media is strictly prohibited. Please view my photo use policy here.
Did you make this recipe?If you made this recipe, snap a pic and hashtag it #justonecookbook! We love to see your creations on Instagram @justonecookbook!

Editor’s Note: The post was originally published on January 4, 2011. The new images are added and the post is updated and republished in August 2020.

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4.80 from 84 votes (54 ratings without comment)
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Have you tried making this with crumbled tempeh instead of pork? I cook for a vegetarian, and I was wondering if that would work.

Can I use ground beef instead of ground pork?

Hi, Barb here again. I make Keema often in the Indian style. Must give it a try in Japanese style too.
Thanks for the recipe.
Barb

Looks tasty. Sounds like a dry version of the curry would be a good filling for kare pan.

I can’t wait to try it with the family. Your Japanese chicken curry with homemade curry rue (gluten-free) is currently in my ice box! The entire family loves it. We made it with yams this time.

I used to buy Keema Curry at Muji!!! I loved it 😂!

Hi Nami,
Just had this for dinner even though it’s the middle of summer! I made the roux from scratch your way but added a bit too much liquid to the curry bc roux said good for 3 or 4 cups of liquid. That was my error but it was fine in the end. I just let it cook down. It’s definitely a stick-to-your-ribs dish with the egg! Would be so comforting in winter, but I had to try the roux after I got clarification from you. Delicious! Thank you. Wish we could get delivery from the local Japanese store to try more recipes!5 stars

This was a smash hit! My housemates loved it and so did I because it only took 30 minutes to make. My housemate has been surprised because almost all of what I cook is Asian cuisine and has egg in/with it and she says she has never had it with dinner – but she likes it. I’ve also been cooking a lot of curry flavoured dishes recently and I’m just happy they haven’t got bored of it! Haha.

As always, thanks Nami!
御馳走様でした!5 stars

Nice and easy recipe! Flavors can very a lot with different roux/Tonkatsu sauce but it’s always good. Been making it for years now (*´꒳`*)4 stars

Thank you for the recipe. Wow, it was really delicious. I used ground beef without the celery and it still turned out delicious. It tasted like it was from the restaurant.

Hi Nami! Do you think i could substitute lean ground turkey for ground pork? I loved Keema Curry when I was in Japan. Would like to try making it but hopefully make a healthier version.

Nami,

Your Keema Curry recipe is delicious! I made it for dinner tonight and we loved it! We agreed that it was definitely on our “make again” list. Thank you for publishing so many great recipes. We are enjoying making our way through them.

Hi Nami,
I stumbled upon this easy curry recipe earlier this week when I was out of ideas on what to cook and i’ve already made it twice this week because it’s so good! I added more veggies (1-2 eggplant sauteed separately) and it still tasted good. Thank you for sharing!!

My whole family loved this recipe. In fact, my very picky kids will eat most of the recipes that I cook from you blog!

I eat Japanese curry at least once a week, and this is by far the best curry recipe I have ever tried. Thanks for offering your culinary expertise!

Hi Nami, I just wanted to say thank you so much for sharing your incredible archive of tasty recipes and lovely stories about your family and experiences! I had been really intimidated to try cooking Japanese cuisicuisines then I came across your site and got inspired (and reassured). We actually felt confident enough to explore the local Marukai Marketplace, and came home and tried several of your recipes–the Curry Udon was an especial favorite, and just tried this recipe tonight (very tasty). The only issue I’ve run into is that I’m pretty averse to most seafood, and the combo of the fishy+seaweedy smell of the dashi, in particular, makes my tummy roil ;(. Is there a particular brand of dashi concentrate you might suggest that wouldn’t smell so strong? I feel like even with vegan/Kombu dashi that sea-smell would be present. Thanks!

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