Okinawan Taco Rice is a surprisingly delicious fusion of Tex-Mex and Japanese cuisines with flavorful taco fixings served on a bed of hot Japanese white rice. It‘s a satisfying, unique comfort food that‘s quick to make for a weeknight dinner!
Taco Rice (タコライス) is one of my son’s favorite dishes and he requests this recipe from time to time. It’s so easy to make and it’s a perfect weeknight meal. You can prepare taco meat and toppings ahead of time and assemble them right before you are ready to eat.
Table of Contents
What’s Taco Rice?
Taco Rice is an Okinawan dish in which the ingredients of a Tex-Mex taco—ground beef, lettuce, cheese, and tomatoes – are served on a bed of steamed rice and served with fresh salsa on top.
This fusion dish was first created in 1984 by a Japanese restaurant owner, Matsuzo Gibo, who wanted to create an affordable yet fulfilling meal that can be made quickly and enjoyed by the young American military. His restaurant, King Tacos, was nearby the American military base and he thought combining tacos, which were already popular among the American military, and a Japanese staple dish, steamed rice would be a winning team. True enough, a simple twist to something familiar not only opened the door of his restaurant to more American customers, but it had also created quite a sensation on the island that the locals quickly embraced.
It may not be a classic Okinawan dish like Rafute, Sata Andagi, or Okinawa Soba, but Taco Rice encapsulates the spirit of the island where cultures are constantly evolving and influencing each other. Now a new Okinawa specialty food, you can find taco rice being served on family dinner tables throughout the prefecture.
How To Make Taco Rice
The Ingredients You’ll Need
- Ground beef (or your choice of protein) – ground beef is the original meat for taco rice.
- Garlic
- Red onion
- Iceberg lettuce
- Mexican-style shredded cheese
- Cooked Japanese short-grain rice
- Taco seasonings: Chili powder, garlic powder, onion powder, crushed red pepper, dried oregano, paprika, ground cumin, kosher salt, black pepper
- Simple salsa: Tomato, cilantro, and lemon
The Cooking Process
- Make homemade taco seasonings by mixing all the spices.
- Cut all the fresh produce such as garlic, red onion, iceberg lettuce, tomato, cilantro, and lemon.
- Cook the taco meat by sauteeing garlic, red onion, and ground beef. Season the beef with homemade taco seasonings.
- Assemble taco rice. First, put steamed rice on a plate or bowl, then add taco meat on top, then sprinkle lettuce, cheese, and salsa on top.
Homemade Taco Seasonings
If you look up a Taco Rice recipe in Japanese online, you will notice that a lot of recipes use soy sauce, Tonkatsu sauce, curry powder, or ketchup. In Okinawa, you can get a packet of taco seasoning easily since the American military base is there. But on mainland Japan, taco seasoning is not easy to find. I think that’s why taco meat is always seasoned with some common Japanese condiments that are available in a Japanese kitchen.
For my recipe, I followed this taco seasoning recipe online to make my taco meat as I have all the seasonings at home. If you don’t want to get individual bottles of spices just to make this recipe, consider getting a packet of taco seasoning for a quick fix. But these spices are fairly common and you either already have them or will be using them in other recipes. So it is a good investment too!
Taco Rice Variations
I keep my toppings fairly simple, but this fusion rice bowl dish is open for customization. Feel free to dress them up with whatever you have in hand, such as avocado slices, crumbled feta, or pickled jalapeno. Just don’t forget to finish it off with plenty of bright, fresh cilantro and tomatoes!
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Okinawa Taco Rice
Video
Ingredients
For the Salsa
- ½ red onion (divided; one-quarter for the salsa and three-quarters for the taco meat)
- ½ tomato (or 1 small tomato)
- 5 sprigs cilantro (coriander)
- ½ lemon
For the Taco Meat
- 1 Tbsp neutral oil
- 1 clove garlic
- ½ lb ground beef (I used 85% lean)
- 4 tsp taco seasoning (store bought or follow the recipe below)
For Serving
- 2 leaves iceberg lettuce
- 3 cups cooked Japanese short-grain rice
- ½ cup Mexican-style shredded cheese
For the Taco Seasoning (makes about 2½ Tbsp)
- 1 Tbsp chili powder
- ¼ tsp garlic powder
- ¼ tsp onion powder
- ¼ tsp crushed red pepper (red pepper flakes)
- ¼ tsp dried oregano
- ½ tsp paprika
- 1½ tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients. For the Japanese short-grain rice, 1½ rice cooker cups (180 ml x 1.5 = 270 ml) of uncooked rice yields roughly 3 US cups of cooked rice. See how to cook short-grain rice with a rice cooker, a pot over the stove, an Instant Pot, or a donabe.
To Make the Taco Seasoning
- In a mason jar (or a plastic bag), combine all the ingredients for the taco seasoning: 1 Tbsp chili powder, ¼ tsp garlic powder, ¼ tsp onion powder, ¼ tsp crushed red pepper (red pepper flakes), ¼ tsp dried oregano, ½ tsp paprika, 1½ tsp ground cumin, 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt, and 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper. Shake well to mix together.
To Prepare the Ingredients
- Mince 1 clove garlic and set aside; we will use this for stir-frying the meat.
- Mince ½ red onion (we call this cutting technique mijingiri in Japanese). Lay one half on an onion flat side down on the cutting board. With the knife tip pointing toward the root end, make ⅛-inch vertical slices to within ½ inch of the root end. Then, with the knife edge toward the root end, make ⅛-inch horizontal slices, again keeping the root intact. Finally, make perpendicular cuts down through the vertical slices you made. If you need to chop the onions finer, run your knife through them using a rocking motion. Hold down the tip of the knife; otherwise, the onions will go flying around the room.
- Cut 2 leaves iceberg lettuce into thin strips. Set aside for serving.
To Make the Salsa
- Cut ½ tomato (or 1 small tomato) into small cubes.
- Chop 5 sprigs cilantro (coriander) into small pieces.
- Combine one-quarter of the chopped red onion, the tomato, and the cilantro in a medium bowl and squeeze the juice of ½ lemon into the bowl. Mix well together. Set aside.
To Cook the Taco Meat
- Heat a large frying pan over medium heat. When it‘s hot, add 1 Tbsp neutral oil and the minced garlic. Cook the garlic until fragrant. Then, add the remaining three-quarters of the chopped red onion and sauté until coated with oil.
- Add ½ lb ground beef and cook, breaking it into small pieces using a spatula.
- Add 4 tsp taco seasoning (roughly 2 tsp for every ¼ lb of meat) and combine well with the meat. When the ground beef is cooked through, turn off the heat.
To Assemble the Taco Rice
- Divide 3 cups cooked Japanese short-grain rice among individual serving plates or bowls. Put the taco meat on the rice. Then, top with ½ cup Mexican-style shredded cheese, the lettuce, and the tomato salsa, to your liking. Serve with extra salsa and enjoy!
To Store
- You can keep the leftover Taco Rice in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and in the freezer for up to a month (remove the lettuce and tomatoes before freezing). Put any leftover taco seasoning in a jar and store in a cool, dark place.
Notes
Nutrition
Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on June 6, 2018, and republished with additional content on July 19, 2023.
I was stationed in Okinawa from 1984-1985, Sorry to say I did not discover Taco Rice until I was about to deploy back to the States. I was so enamored with Yakitori and Soba dishes And only found out about Taco Rice by accident, my order was mixed up and got back to my barracks to find Taco Rice, I could not believe what I had missed out on. I loved the Island. I made Taco Rice for my family and they absolutely love it. Now if I can find a good recipe for Yakitori.
Hi Steve! Thank you so much for sharing your story with us! And I’m so glad you and your family liked the taco rice. I hope you will give my Yakitori recipe a try!
https://www.justonecookbook.com/yakitori/
I’ve been making this for YEARS for my family and thought I made it up!🤣
I call it Chamorro Tacos since my hubby and I are from Guam. Woohoo for using what you have on hand to make a meal!
Hi Nilsa! Ahahahaha! You’re a wonderful cook! You knew what you were doing even without a recipe. 😉 Hope you and your family are safe. xo
I gave my son some leftover Taco Rice and he turned it into a wrap which was delicious. I think he added some more cheese and heated it in a pan. He really enjoyed it. How would you put that together?
Hi Sue! I’m so happy to hear you enjoyed this recipe (with the homemade spice too!)! I was super skeptical too as it was a brand new idea… with rice! But I’m glad we got to try this dish in Okinawa. I like how your son made – it’s like of like burrito style, right? With rice, it’s carb on carb. Delicious. 😀
I love this recipe. Taco Rice hadn’t made it to Kanagawa ken when I lived there and I didn’t discover it until I read this post.
I’ve made it several times and have only made on change. I substitute chipotle chili powder for the paprika for a hint of smokiness. I don’t think regular paprika brings anything to the party.
Thank you Nami for posting this.
Best Regards…
Hi Bkhuna! Thank you for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback. 🙂 It’s my son’s favorite recipe too! I’m so happy to hear you enjoy this recipe!
I divided my meat and made half with chipolte and half with paprika, both were good. Loved making the seasoning from scratch.
Can you make this to feed a crowd of 70 people? Can you also suggest other side dishes that go well with this dish?
Hi Phyllis! I think it’s possible to make a big batch and do it like a DIY taco rice station with different ingredients served in a big tray. The guests can make their own taco rice. Side dishes… I have several side dish options here: https://www.justonecookbook.com/categories/recipes/side/
Hope you can find some recipes that you want to cook. 🙂
Thank you for the delicious and very easy recipe! We never had taco rice before, but loved it.
Hi Fumiko! We never had it until we went to Okinawa too! My son especially loves this dish! 🙂
I made this last night. I’d never heard of it before and was a little skeptical. It was awesome!! and so very easy. I didn’t have cilantro so I used parsley. I was tempted to use a store bought spice mix, but decided to go with the recipe. I’m sure glad I did that.
Hi Sue! Hahaha I was skeptical too before I tried it in Okinawa. 😀 I’m so happy you still gave it a try! Thank you for trying my recipe, including the spice mix. xoxo
Delicious! Nice dish for the summer. I added black beans, avocado and corn.
Hi Miko! Oh that sounds delicious! Thank you so much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback! xoxo
Fantastic recipe! We lived in Okinawa for 3 years and are heading back in a few months for a further few years. I wanted to introduce my kids to some of the fantastic foods they are going to be able to try while we’re there and this one was a total win! They loved the flavors and it’s going to be a regular on our dinner table! Now to find a recipe for Yakisoba!
Hi Joanne! Thank you for trying this recipe! Wow you lived in Okinawa for 3 years and will live there for more years! Your children will have a great experience of living abroad. So happy to hear you and your kids enjoyed this recipe and thanks for giving this recipe a try! And I hope you will like my yakisoba recipe too. 🙂
My family loved this recipe. Especially popular with kids. Thanks for this great fusion recipe.
Hi Grace! I’m so happy to hear you and your family liked the recipe! Thank you for your kind words and feedback. 🙂
Hi, just thought I would throw my .02 in! When I lived in Okinawa, one of the restaurants I frequented made taco rice in an amazing way. They would bring the prepared ingredients to the table and make it in a hot stone bowl. The rice, meat and cheese were mixed together and then pressed onto the bottom and sides getting melty and crispy, then placed on a plate with the lettuce and tomatoes added on top at the end. It was absolutely divine! Nothing beats tasty crispy cheesy rice!
Hi Dan! Thank you for sharing your story with us!
what year was this? I was stationed in Okinawa 1989-1995, and don’t recall getting outside the military bases…
Hi Nami ???? Just made this recipe for my family and we all loved it, it was really easy and quick to make and all the ingredients were things we would regularly buy. I’ll definitely make it again at home and for myself when I go back to college ☺️ Thank you so much for sharing!! ❤️
Hi Grace! Thank you so much for trying this recipe! I’m so happy you and your family enjoyed it! Thank you for your kind feedback! xo
Yumm! Thank you for the new recipe! It looks so good. I am going to make it tonight with tempe, fermented soy.
Hi Aimee! I hope you enjoy(ed) this recipe! Thank you so much for reading my blog! xo
I’m going to try this tonight, I was stationed in Okinawa from 1989 to 1994. Mickeys outside gate 2 (kadena)was my favorite, so much my picture was at one time hanging in there. I enjoyed the mickeys fish platter, the yakitori, yakisoba and the curry bowl (fried chicken pieces). And by the way your curry recipe was so good, my best friend who was stationed with me at the time took home two large bowls worth lol.
Hi Kenya! Thank you so much for your feedback on curry! I’m glad you and your friend enjoyed it. 🙂 Hope you enjoy Taco Rice too!
I’ve heard and read about taco rice before, but with your recipe I really want to make it at home!
Thanks as usual Nami, loved the whole post.
Hi Libni! I’m happy to hear that you knew this dish already! Hope you enjoy this recipe as much as we do! 🙂
Taco rice is our family’s favorite comfort food! Thank you for sharing your Okinawa adventures and recipes, too! Looking forward to the soba recipe soon!
Hi Donna! Thank you so much! Glad to know that your family enjoys Taco Rice! It’s definitely our family’s new favorite food too!