Korokke (Japanese Potato & Meat Croquettes) are mashed potato cakes that are coated with panko and deep-fried. With a golden crispy crust and creamy succulent interior, Korokke is a well-loved food in Japan! So delicious with rice and salad, or in your bento lunch.

In Japan, Korokke (コロッケ) are as ubiquitous as fried chicken in convenience stores. They are tasty street food, casual diner food, specialty food, and a home-cooked dish loved by all ages. These potato and meat croquettes come with a crispy-crunchy crust that reveals a creamy, mashed potato filling. You need to try it to believe how good they are!
Since I always have a soft spot for potato dishes and crunchy food, korokke easily tops the chart of my favorite food. I once had six pieces of these golden fried patties for one dinner. Shhh…I shouldn’t be too proud of my big appetite, but I’m absolutely excited to share my best korroke recipe with you today.
What is Korokke?
Korokke is said to be originated from the French croquette or Dutch kroket. I don’t speak French, but when I looked it up, I learned that croquette came from the verb croquer in French, which is to crunch. Makes total sense! Since everyone loves a good crunch, the Japanese started adapting croquettes and it became a popular Japanese-western food in the early 1900s.
At the most basic, korokke is made of a mixture of mashed potatoes, ground meat, and vegetables that have been shaped into small round patties. They are then coated in panko breadcrumbs, and deep-fried until crispy.
These days you can many versions of korokke, with a variety of additions such as ground meat, vegetables, or seafood. Some are flavored with curry powder, and some make use of leftovers from nikujaga. Another must-try flavor is kabocha croquette (my recipe). Each region of Japan also has its own korokke, featuring famous local ingredients such as shrimp, crab, or sweet corn.

Quick Tips for Making the Best Korokke At Home
- Use starchy potatoes such as russet potatoes
- Use quality ground beef – I used organic beef.
- When mashing the potatoes, leave some small chunks for textures.
- Discard any moisture before combining the cooked meat & vegetable mixture with the mashed potatoes
- Use only panko breadcrumbs for an extra crispy exterior.
- Lastly, always make extra because they are great for leftovers, and store well in the freezer for up to a month!
My mom makes her Korokke without any written recipes, so over the years, I’ve developed my own version by adopting my mom’s method and personal adjustment.
The recipe that I am sharing here includes carrots and shiitake mushrooms, which are missing from my mom’s and the regular korokke from the stores. I like to add them to give some colors and extra nutrition for the kids.
I’ve finally got my mom’s korokke recipe in March 2012 if you’re interested. It’s good stuff so do give her recipe a try too!
Can I Air Fry or Shallow Fry Korokke?
The short answer is YES. I don’t own an air fryer; so I can’t provide the exact steps. However, many of my readers have tried air frying with my korokke recipe with success.
You can also use a frying pan to shallow fry Korokke. The inside is already cooked, so all you need to do is to brown the breaded outer layer. You just need less than 1/2 inch (<1cm) oil in the pan! It’s easy for cleanup too.
What to Serve with Japanese Croquettes
Korokke can be enjoyed as a snack, appetizer, main, or as a featured dish in your bento lunch box. They are delicious on its own, but we also often serve it with a sweet-savory Tonkatsu sauce.
This homemade Korokke won’t disappoint you at all!
More Korokke Recipes You’ll Enjoy
- Mom’s Best Korokke Recipe (Japanese Croquettes)
- Baked Croquettes
- Korokke Bento
- Kabocha Korokke
- Croquette Sandwich
- Creamy Crab Croquette

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Korokke (Potato & Meat Croquette)
Ingredients
For the Korokke Patties
- 2 lb russet potatoes (about 4 potatoes)
- 1 onion
- ½ carrot
- 2 shiitake mushrooms
- 2 Tbsp neutral oil (for sautéing)
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- ¼ tsp white pepper powder
- freshly ground black pepper
- 1 large egg (50 g each w/o shell)
For the Breading
- ½ cup all-purpose flour (plain flour)
- 3 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell)
- 2 cups panko (Japanese breadcrumbs)
For Deep–Frying
- 3 cups neutral oil
For Serving
- tonkatsu sauce (or make my Homemade Tonkatsu Sauce)
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients.
To Make the Korokke Patties
- Peel and cut 2 lb russet potatoes into quarters. Add water and the potatoes to a large pot and bring it to a boil. Cook the potatoes until a skewer goes through the potato easily, about 15–20 minutes. Remove the potatoes from the heat and drain the water completely. When you do so, use a lid to partially cover so the potatoes don’t fall out of the pot.
- Move the pot back to the stove. On low heat, shake the pot so that the remaining moisture will completely evaporate (but don’t burn them).
- Turn off the heat and mash the potatoes. Unlike the typical mashed potatoes, you don’t have to mash completely. I like leaving some small chunks for texture. Set aside.
- Meanwhile, finely chop 1 onion, ½ carrot, and 2 shiitake mushrooms.
- In a large skillet, heat 2 Tbsp neutral oil on medium-high heat. Sauté the onion until soft.
- Add the carrot and shiitake mushrooms and cook until they are soft.
- Add 1 lb ground beef and break it up with a wooden spoon. When the meat is cooked through, add 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt, ¼ tsp white pepper powder, and freshly ground black pepper. Remove from the heat.
- Add the meat mixture to the mashed potatoes in the large pot, leaving the cooking liquid from the meat behind as we don‘t want to introduce too much moisture to the mixture.
- Crack and add 1 large egg (50 g each w/o shell) to the mixture.
- Mix it all together until everything is well combined.
- While the mixture is still warm, but not hot, start shaping the Korokke patties. Cover and let the Korokke patties rest in the fridge for 30 minutes. (Do not skip!) TIP: Resting and cooling the patties prevents the croquettes from exploding while deep-frying. The cold patties in the hot oil will not release any steam; therefore, the croquettes will not explode in the oil. If you skip this process and the patties are still warm, the temperature of the patties will go up and start to steam, which will then puncture a hole in the panko coating and explode. Resting also helps the ingredients to meld together.
To Bread the Korokke
- Meanwhile, prepare 3 separate trays or bowls with ½ cup all-purpose flour (plain flour), 3 large eggs (50 g each w/o shell) (beaten), and 2 cups panko (Japanese breadcrumbs). Take the patties out of the refrigerator after 30 minutes. Dip each patty in the flour, beaten egg, and panko, in that order.
- Place on a tray, cover with plastic, and refrigerate for another 30 minutes.
To Deep-Fry
- In a wok (or Dutch oven or frying pan), heat 3 cups neutral oil over medium-high heat. Deep-fry the Korokke until they are golden brown. The inside is already cooked, so all you need to do is to fry them until nicely brown.
- Transfer the Korokke to paper towels and let the oil absorb in the paper. Serve immediately with tonkatsu sauce.
To Store
- You can store the leftover in an airtight container and freeze up to a month. To reheat, put the frozen or half-defrosted Korokke on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil or parchment paper and bake at 350ºF (180ºC) for 15 minutes or until the inside is warm.
I made a veganized version of this last night – delicious! I used a package of Impossible meat and substituted the eggs for flax eggs in both steps. It worked great! They held together amazingly and the coating was perfect. I would make them again – just not on a weeknight because they were a lot of work to make and cleanup – but this recipe does make a lot so we will be eating them for a few days! Thanks for the recipe! It was my first time having a Japanese korokke.
Hello, Jennifer! Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your culinary experience with us.
We’re pleased to hear you enjoyed Japanese Korokke for the first time!☺️
We hope you enjoy many of the Japanese dishes on our website.
Happy cooking!
What kind of oil is typically used/preferred in Japan for something like this or Tempura?
Hi Kezie, Thank you for reading Nami’s post and trying her recipe!
For most deep-fried dishes, we use neutral-flavored oil such as vegetable oil, canola oil, corn oil, bran oil, etc., and Nami’s Tempura recipe page explains the types of oils she recommends. We hope this helps!
https://www.justonecookbook.com/tempura-recipe/
I jus made them! I had some leftover mashed potatoes and since it contained milk and butter I skipped the egg in the meat, viggie mix. Also my first time making. They are super good! My son said “This are the best Korokke, mommy!” Thank you for the recipe!
Hi Ildi! Aww. We are so happy to hear your son enjoyed homemade Korokke!
Thank you so much for trying Nami’s recipe and for your sweet feedback. Happy Cooking!😊
Great recipe! Made them for Christmas Eve and everyone loved them!
Hi Marisol! We are so happy to hear everyone loved Korokke!
Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and for your kind feedback. Happy Holiday!💞
Hi Nami, I saw this article and thought I’d share. https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/japan-kobe-beef-croquettes-30-year-waitlist/index.html?utm_term=link&utm_source=fbCNNi&utm_content=2022-11-14T08%3A00%3A21&utm_medium=social&fbclid=IwAR2rtJ-tqWPkHmlzt84szx0AbRPTuBubFCs8yycP0RWmZVbcnZONETMfTjk
Hi Toby! Thank you for sharing this! 😊
Hi Nami!
I have been missing my grandma lately and one of her favorite foods was croquettes! I was going to do a search for a recipe but I remembered that I wanted to try your recipe but at the time I didn’t have the ingredients on hand.
I am SO glad I used your recipe! So very tasty! I am sure my grandma would have loved them!
The only thing I did differently was I used ground pork because that was the meat she used. This is going in my regular rotation! Just have to wait for the leftovers to cool enough to package in the freezer!
Once again another wonderful recipe!
Thanks again!
Hi Victoria! Thank you very much for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your story with us!
Nami and JOC team are so happy to hear the Korokke tourn out tasty, and you enjoyed them.
Thank you for your kind feedback.☺️
Hello! Sorry if this question was answered in the comments already, but I didn’t see it!
Is it possible to prepare the fillings the night before and refrigerate overnight before breading and frying?
Thanks!
Hi Lindsay, Sure, you can do breading and frying the next day. Please reheat the fillings first, so inside the Korokke would not be cold when you fry them. The outside cooks faster than the inside in the oil.
Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
Made these yesterday for the first time and had some friends over. I added some shichimi togarashi to the potato and meat mixture. Everyone loved it! Thanks for sharing such an enjoyable recipe!
Hi Shingtal! Thank you very much for trying Nami’s recipe and sharing your cooking experience with us!
We are glad to hear you and your friends loved the Korokke!😊
I am in the process of making this as a casserole…. a deconstructed Korokke!!!! I added cheddar cheese. Made the tonkatsu sauce.
Well !!!!! I was not expecting my “deconstructed Korokke” to taste as good as the individual croquettes but I was SO wrong! Wow, we loved it! I placed the filling in a square baking dish, topped with a generous helping of extra sharp cheddar cheese and then topped with panko breadcrumbs. I baked at 400 for about 30 min or until browned. Our homemade Tonkatsu sauce was wonderful. So much easier than making the individual servings. Served with fresh carrot strips and green pepper strips with my homemade low FODMAP ranch dressing.
Hi Marge, Awesome! Thank you very much for sharing your cooking experience and photo with us! It looks very yummy!😋
Can I bake this in the oven if I fry the breadcrumbs in oil beforehand (like how you make the oven-baked donkatsu)? Thank you!
Hi Grace508! Sure, you can bake this in the oven.
Nami has baked Korokke recipe here too. https://www.justonecookbook.com/baked-croquette/
We hope this helps!