This Vegetarian Ramen is going to rock your world! Learn the secret to creating a super-rich and creamy broth with soy milk, miso, sesame seeds, and spicy chili bean sauce. Make it vegan by skipping the ramen egg!
Can we replicate the depth of flavor found in traditional meat-based ramen broths with a vegetarian alternative? My answer: Absolutely YES!
You can create a hearty vegetarian ramen at home that rivals the richness of tonkotsu broth. And this recipe is all you need.
“This is it, the ultimate vegetarian ramen. I have tried numerous recipes, and some of them were really good, but none of those compare to Nami’s ramen. I just have to keep coming back!” — Dave
Since sharing this Vegetarian Ramen recipe in 2015, it’s become one of our all-time most popular recipes. I hope you continue to enjoy this amazing ramen, and thank you so much for the generous reviews you’ve given me.
Table of Contents
About This Vegetarian Ramen
I developed this recipe after tasting the exceptional vegetarian ramen at Towzen (formerly Mamezen) in Kyoto, a renowned plant-based ramen establishment celebrated for its Tonyu Ramen, or soy milk-based ramen.
Their luscious, creamy broth was amazingly good, proving that the right plant-based ingredients can yield remarkable flavors. I felt like I had unlocked the secret codes and had to share the recipe with all the ramen lovers out there.
You’d be hard-pressed to believe that this umami-packed vegetarian ramen is entirely meat-free! Let’s take a look below at what you need to make this ramen.
4 Key Ingredients for the Soup Broth
The following 4 ingredients are very important to make a bowl of authentic vegetarian ramen broth Please do not substitute.
1. Soy Milk
To create a vegetarian ramen broth that is smooth, rich, and creamy, the secret lies in plant-based soy milk. The use of soy milk also adds color, depth, and a hint of delicate sweetness that rounds up the flavor of the soup.
Hopefully, even if you’re not vegetarian, I could convince you to try this rich and creamy delicious ramen by the end of this post. The best part? The soup broth takes less than 20 minutes to make!
2. Vegan Dashi – Umami Packed Broth
To make umami-packed broth, we’ll make Vegan Dashi (精進だし) with kombu and dried shiitake mushroom. Both ingredients are packed with umami substance and they are essential for this recipe.
If you’re not vegetarian/vegan, you can use Awase Dashi (with kombu and bonito flakes) and/or chicken stock instead.
3. Miso
Miso (味噌) is a Japanese fermented soybean paste and the tub shown above is my favorite brand of miso. There are different kinds of miso and if you are not sure which one to pick, get Awase miso (the combination of red + white miso) or Koji miso (my favorite). They work great for almost all recipes that call for miso. More about miso on this page.
4. Doubanjiang (Spicy Bean Paste)
To make a vegetarian broth that is robust in flavor, doubanjiang (豆板醤) or spicy bean paste is a necessary ingredient.
Doubanjiang is a combination of fermented broad beans, soybeans, and hot chilies. The salty, savory, umami-rich paste adds an incredible depth and character to the broth that you should not substitute. You can add more if you like your soup to be spicy, but a small amount would be enough to give it a good kick.
Did you know that there is non-spicy doubanjiang? Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Guangdong in China have non-spicy doubanjiang. It has the same savory depth but without the heat.
When the kids were small, I used non-spicy doubanjiang to make my Mapo Tofu. Taiwanese brands like Kangshan (岡山) (shown above) and Ming Teh (明德) offer the doubanjiang made from fermented broad beans and soybeans, and they usually have both spicy and non-spicy versions.
You can get these Taiwanese brands at a local Chinese grocery store. Amazon does not sell the non-spicy doubanjiang at this time (please let me know if you find one).
- Ming Teh Doubanjiang (non-spicy)
- Kangshan Doubanjiang (non-spicy) – Walmart
- Kangshan Doubanjiang (non-spicy) – Weee!
Doubanjiang Substitute: If you really can’t find doubanjiang, you can use gochujang (Korean chili paste; spicy) or doenjang (Korean soybean paste; non-spicy). However, please keep in mind that these pastes will yield slightly different flavor profiles.
Fresh Ramen Noodles
Fresh ramen noodles are made from four ingredients: wheat flour, water, salt, and kansui. Despite the yellowish color, the noodles do not contain eggs. Kansui, an alkaline solution, is what gives ramen its yellow tint and springy texture.
- Ramen noodles are either straight (ストレート麺) or wavy (ちぢれ麺). Generally, straight noodles are used for tonkotsu ramen while wavy noodles are used for soy sauce ramen, salt ramen, and miso ramen, but of course, there are exceptions.
- Ramen noodles have 6 different thicknesses: ultra-thin (極細麺), thin (細麺), medium-thin (中細麺), medium-thick (中太麺), thick (太麺), and extra thick (極太麺).
Where to Buy the Ramen Noodles
Big Japanese grocery stores like Mitsuwa, Nijiya, and Marukai (Tokyo Central) sell packages of fresh ramen noodles (with or without soup packages included). Some large Korean and Chinese grocery stores also carry packages of fresh ramen noodles from Myojo and Yamachan Ramen.
Sun Noodles make great noodles and they ship domestically!
If you don’t have access to fresh ramen noodles, you can purchase dried ramen noodles (what we call Chukamen, 中華麺) by the HIME brand at Japanese or Asian grocery stores or Amazon.
If you are looking for gluten-free noodles, check out my favorite vegan-friendly ramen noodles by Gluten Free Meister (Kobayashi Seimen).
Various Ramen Toppings
If you want to stick with the traditional ramen toppings, I recommend:
- Ramen egg (skip for vegan)
- Scallions (green onions)
- Sweet corn
- Wood-ear mushrooms
- Menma (seasoned bamboo shoots)
- Bean sprouts (I used my Spicy Bean Sprout Salad today)
- Seaweed (nori)
However, feel free to enjoy your ramen with what you have on hand. You can use any ingredients that complement the ramen broth and ramen noodle texture. Some of the examples that go well with your ramen include:
- Homemade vegetarian kimchi (I recommend my friend Seonkyoung’s vegan kimchi recipe)
- Blanched Shanghai bok choy, baby bok choy, or spinach
- Colorful veggies like julienned carrots
- Deep-fried tofu
- Shelled edamame
There is plenty of flexibility to work with!
How to Make Vegetarian Ramen
Ingredients You’ll Need
- Toasted white sesame seeds
- Aromatics including garlic, ginger, and scallions
- Roasted sesame oil
- Doubanjiang (spicy chili bean sauce/broad bean paste) (more below)
- Miso (more below)
- Sake
- Soy Sauce
- Vegan dashi made with water, kombu, and dried shiitake mushrooms (more below)
- Unsweetened soy milk (more below)
- Salt and white pepper powder
- Fresh ramen noodles (more below)
- Toppings: Blanched Shanghai bok choy, Ramen Eggs (skip for vegan), vegan kimchi, sweet corn, Spicy Bean Sprout Salad
Overview: Cooking Steps
- Make the cold brew vegan dashi by soaking kombu and dried shiitake mushrooms in water.
- Then, bring the cold brew dashi in a pot to almost a boil. Discard the kombu and mushrooms and set the dashi aside.
- In a separate saucepan, cook the aromatics with sesame oil and add all the condiments, prepared vegan dashi, and soy milk.
- Cook the Shanghai bok choy and fresh ramen noodles.
- Assemble each ramen bowl with the noodles, soup, and toppings. Serve hot!
If You’re Not Vegetarian or Vegan…
If you are not vegetarian or vegan, you can cook 4 oz or 113 g of minced pork (for two servings) after stir-frying the aromatics (ginger, garlic, and scallion). The meat will give more complexity to the soup broth.
You can also add Chashu as a topping. The bottom line is to use my recipe as a guide and create your own version!
What to Serve with Vegetarian Ramen
- Vegetable Gyoza
- Homemade La-Yu
- Yakitori-style Grilled Vegetables
- Spicy Edamame
- Pickled Mustard Greens Fried Rice (Takana Chahan)
I hope this Vegetarian Ramen will be your go-to recipe. Once you’ve tried it, leave a comment below and let me know how it goes.
FAQs
How long does it take to make this vegetarian ramen?
Really fast! If you prepare the cold brew dashi in advance, you can make this ramen in 30 minutes from start to finish. Make sure to read the recipe and understand the process ahead of time.
Is Soy Milk Ramen (Tonyu Ramen) always vegetarian/vegan?
No. When you visit Japan and order Soy Milk Ramen or Tonyu Ramen, make sure that it is vegetarian/vegan. Tonyu ramen is not necessarily vegetarian or vegan-friendly in Japan.
“Soy milk” in the ramen is considered one of the flavor options like miso, shoyu (soy sauce), and shio (salt). It’s easier to spot meat as a topping, ask if the soup broth are made with pork bone (Tonkotsu 豚骨), chicken carcass (Torigara 鶏ガラ), bonito flakes (Katsuobushi 鰹節), or other types of fish (such as ago アゴ).
Is it easy to find vegetarian ramen in Japan?
Vegetarian ramen is not typically found on the standard menus that ramen shops offer. However, with the increasing number of foreign tourists, you’ll be able to find more vegetarian and vegan options in larger cities. Check or ask in advance.
Are ramen noodles vegan?
The traditional ramen noodles are made with wheat flour, salt, water, and kansui, and they are vegan. But not all ramen noodles are vegan. Occasionally, some ramen shops create noodles with eggs. So, you should definitely ask or check the ingredients.
More Delicious Ramen Recipes You’ll Love
- Miso Ramen
- Shio Ramen
- Spicy Shoyu Ramen
- Tan Tan Ramen (Tantanmen)
- Tan-Men (The Easiest Ramen Soup Noodle)
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Vegetarian Ramen
Video
Ingredients
For the Soup Broth
- 2 Tbsp toasted white sesame seeds
- 1½ tsp ginger (grated; from a 1-inch, 2.5-cm knob)
- 2 cloves garlic
- 2 green onions/scallions (save the green part for garnish)
- 1 Tbsp toasted sesame oil
- 1½ Tbsp doubanjiang (spicy chili bean paste) (use either the spicy or non-spicy type, or use gluten-free doubanjiang)
- 1½ Tbsp miso (I use my favorite miso by Hikari Miso; most types will work, except Saikyo and Hatcho varieties)
- 1 Tbsp sake
- 1½ Tbsp soy sauce (use GF soy sauce for gluten-free)
- 2 cups unsweetened soy milk
- 1 cup Vegan Dashi (use my Vegan Dashi recipe or follow the instructions below)
- ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 1 dash of white pepper powder
For the Ramen
- 2 servings fresh ramen noodles (10–12 oz, 283–340 g fresh noodles; 6.3 oz, 180 g dry ramen noodles; use GF ramen noodles for gluten-free)
- 1 head Shanghai bok choy (large)
- toppings of your choice (I like to add ramen eggs (skip for vegan), corn, nori seaweed, vegan kimchi, and spicy bean sprout salad; see the instructions for details)
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients. If you haven‘t already made the vegan dashi, prepare my Vegan Dashi recipe or follow the instructions below. Make sure all the toppings are ready to go before you begin cooking the ramen. If you‘re making my Ramen Eggs recipe (1 per bowl), prepare them a day in advance. I also like to divide and add ½ cup of my Spicy Bean Sprout Salad and ¼ cup of my friend Seonkyoung‘s homemade vegan kimchi. Finally, ¼ cup corn (frozen or canned) and 1 sheet nori (dried laver seaweed) are other popular toppings to divide among the bowls.
- A typical ramen bowl can hold 1200–1400 ml of liquid. We will prepare 1½ cups (360 ml) of soup broth per bowl, which should be more than enough. If you’re using bigger bowls, you may need to prepare extra soup.
To Make the Vegan Dashi
- Measure 1 cup (240 ml) of water. Add 1–2 dried shiitake mushrooms (3–5 g each) and 1 piece of kombu (dried kelp) (5 g; 2 x 2 inches, 5 x 5 cm per piece). I set a small heavy cup or bowl on top to keep the mushrooms completely submerged in the water. Soak for at least 30 minutes. Meanwhile, prepare the ramen ingredients. Tip: Use less mushroom if they are thick and large and more if they are flat and small.
- After 30 minutes, transfer this cold brew vegan dashi (the liquid, kombu, and shiitake) to a medium saucepan.
- Slowly bring it to a near boil over low heat; this slow extraction will enhance the dashi flavor. Right before the liquid boils, remove the kombu and shiitake mushroom from the dashi. Turn off the heat. Tip: If you leave the kombu in the pot, the dashi will become slimy and bitter.
- Transfer the vegan dashi to a measuring cup. Make sure you have 1 cup; if not, add water.
- Tip: You can repurpose the spent kombu to make Simmered Kombu (Kombu Tsukudani) and Homemade Furikake (Rice Seasoning). Cut off the stem of the spent shiitake mushroom and use the cap just as you would a fresh shiitake mushroom.
To Prepare the Ingredients
- Prepare a big pot of water for cooking the bok choy and noodles. Slowly bring it to a boil on medium-low heat while you prepare all the ingredients.
- Grind and crush 2 Tbsp toasted white sesame seeds in a Japanese mortar and pestle (suribachi and surikogi).
- Grate the ginger (I use a ceramic grater). Reserve 1½ tsp ginger (grated, with juice). If you’re unsure how much ginger flavor you’d like, start with less and add more later.
- Next, mince or press 2 cloves garlic (I use a garlic press).
- Separate the green and white parts of 2 green onions/scallions. Cut the white part (for the soup broth) into thin rounds.
- Then, cut the green part (for the garnish) into thin rounds. Keep them in separate bowls.
- Cut 1 head Shanghai bok choy into quarters lengthwise and rinse clean under water. Debris tends to hide between the layers, so rinse them thoroughly.
To Make the Soup Broth
- Set a small saucepan over medium-low heat. Add 1 Tbsp toasted sesame oil, the minced garlic, the grated ginger, and the white part of the green onions/scallions. Cook until fragrant, about 1–2 minutes. Tip: Make sure not to burn the aromatics.
- Add 1½ Tbsp doubanjiang (spicy chili bean paste) and 1½ Tbsp miso to the saucepan. Stir constantly so that they don’t burn. Tip: Try different miso types to create a slightly different flavor for the soup broth. For information on doubanjiang substitution, see the blog post.
- Next, add 1 Tbsp sake and use a wooden spatula to stir and release the bits of the sauce attached to the bottom of the saucepan.
- Add the ground sesame seeds and 1½ Tbsp soy sauce and mix it all together.
- Gradually add 2 cups unsweetened soy milk, stirring constantly and making sure to dissolve the doubanjiang and miso.
- Then, add 1 cup Vegan Dashi.
- Taste the soup now and adjust the seasoning with ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt and 1 dash of white pepper powder, to taste. Don‘t be shy about adding salt because the broth will taste less salty after you add the noodles. Turn off the heat, cover with a lid, and set aside.
To Blanch the Bok Choy
- Prepare a medium bowl of cold water and set aside. In the big pot of boiling water, add the bok choy, stem end first, and cook it for 2 minutes. When the bottom end is tender, turn off the heat.
- Without draining the water, remove the blanched boy choy from the pot and transfer it to the bowl of cold water to stop the cooking. Keep the hot water in the big pot to cook the noodles in the next step. Once the bok choy is cool enough to handle, squeeze the water out and set aside.
To Reheat the Broth and Cook the Noodles
- Now, it‘s time to reheat the soup broth until it‘s piping hot, but don‘t let it overboil because it may curdle. Before cooking the fresh noodles, loosen them up with your hands.
- Turn the heat back on for the big pot of water and bring it to a boil again. Once boiling, add 2 servings fresh ramen noodles and cook according to the package instructions. While cooking, stir and separate the noodles with chopsticks. Here, I cook the noodles inside a big noodle strainer (I got it in Japan) that I’ve set inside the pot.
- When the noodles are done cooking, drain them well in a strainer, shaking it a few times to drain the water thoroughly (otherwise it will dilute the soup broth). Transfer the noodles to the individual ramen bowls.
To Serve
- Divide and pour the piping-hot soup broth with seasonings over the noodles. Then, divide and add the bok choy and toppings of your choice to the bowls. I topped this Vegetarian Ramen with 2 ramen eggs sliced lengthwise, ¼ cup frozen or canned corn, 1 sheet nori (dried laver seaweed), ½ cup Spicy Bean Sprout Salad, and ¼ cup vegan kimchi. Garnish with the chopped green onions and serve.
To Store
- You can keep the soup broth in the refrigerator for 3 days. Cook the noodles right before serving.
Nutrition
Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on Nov 18, 2015. It was updated with new pictures, an updated recipe (for two servings, instead of one), and more helpful content on April 9, 2023. It has been republished with a new video on October 20, 2023.
Wow, so good and rich for vegetarian ramen. I used homemade soy milk and added a pinch of MSG to the dashi. It thickened in the bowl a little so next time I’ll add some water or extra dashi. Thank you for sharing.
Hi Jon,
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!😊
I love everything you posted and have made some.
Do you have vegan/gluten free recipe.
Thank you.
Keiko
Hi Keiko,
Thank you very much for trying many of Nami’s recipes!
Nami has many vegan/gluten-free recipes, and you can search in the search box on this website.
Here is a quick link for you;
https://www.justonecookbook.com/search/?q=vegan%20gluten%20free
Enjoy!
I just realized I had already commented a while back lol. It’s okay though, there can never be too many comments for how awesome this recipe is!
Hi Lexy!
Aww…Thank you! We appreciate your kind words.🥰
This is my favorite recipe of all time. I love making it for people. So many layers of flavor and so comforting while still being healthy. I make it with Gochujang instead of broad bean paste, and I usually sub out sake for whatever alcohol I have on hand, but it still always comes out amazing! Thank you so much for sharing this.
Hi Lexy!
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!
We are so happy to hear you enjoyed this Vegetarian Ramen.😊
Hi Nami,
Love this recipe!
I’ve made it a few times but when I increased the quantities, I found that the soy milk CURDLED. What suggestions do you have to keep it creamy and uniform?
Thanks,
Jordan
Hi Jordan, Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback! The hot soy milk will curdle more in this recipe (with acidity ingredients), so we recommend warming the soy milk slowly and use a bigger pot so that you do not need to heat the pot/soy milk for a long time. We hope this helps!
Hi, I don’t really have access to soy milk, is it ok to use regular milk for this and if yes should I use full fat, skimmed or any other type?
Hi Bib,
We don’t recommend using cow milk for this recipe.
Unfortunately, if you intend to make “Tonkotsu” (Pork flavor) style ramen, you can only make it with soy milk.
However, you can use other types of milk like almond milk or oat milk, but the taste will be different. 😉
Ugh Nami, I’m so sorry I never take pictures of your recipes… I had to make a few swaps to skip garlic as we didn’t have any at home (what happened !) but it was delicioouuuus. Doubanjiang replaced by ssamjang (again), sake by mirin (I know it doesn’t taste the same at all, I have to find sake and white wine for cooking !). For toppings : ramen eggs (made in advance, for once), blanched tiny bok-choy and crispy fried onions. It was a bit spicy to my own taste, but so so good, will do again ! Thank you for the step by step explanations, always so clear.
3 happy stomachs say : thank you Nami-san !
Hi Bee,
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!
We are glad to hear it worked out well, and everyone enjoyed it! Your kind words meant to us a lot! Thank you. ☺️
Hi there! What type of miso do you use? Thanks!
Hi Morgan! Thank you for trying this recipe. Nami uses Awase miso (the combination of red + white miso) or Koji miso. The picture is in this post!🤗
I love this recipe. I substituted soy milk with Oat Milk (not because I don’t like soy but I just didn’t have any), and I used just plain soy beans but I added Gochujang to make it spicy. Wife LOVED it!
Hi Steph,
Thank you so much for trying this recipe and sharing your cooking experience with us!
We’re so glad to hear Oat Milk worked well for this recipe, and you and your wife enjoyed it very much! ☺️
Delicious recipe! I also didn’t have chili bean paste so I used korean bean paste (I don’t handle spicy as well so I was okay with it). I thought I had unsweetened soymilk since it didn’t say sweetened on the label, but I later saw on the nutrition label they add a bit of sugar. I added a bit more miso and bean paste to “balance” the sweetness and it worked out wonderfully! Thank you 🙂
Hi Melissa,
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!
We are so happy to hear that you enjoyed the Ramen.
Thank you for sharing your cooking experience and tips with us!😊
We really really enjoyed that recipe! You answered someone else’s question about making more soup and keeping it for the next day, how would you store the soup in that case? In the refrigerator or at room temperature?
Hi Christin,
Thank you so much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback. We’re so glad to hear you enjoyed the dish.
The soup base can be refrigerated for up to 2~3 days in an airtight container.
However, miso loses its flavor the next day, so we recommend enjoying it sooner.😊
Excellent
Hi Larry,
Thank you so much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback!🤗
I am so excited about this recipe! Just reading it, I can taste the deliciousness! Can’t wait to try it this weekend.
Hi Oxie,
We couldn’t be happier to hear how much joy and excitement Nami’s recipe has brought to you!
Thank you for your kind feedback!🙂
this is delicious – made it for the first time last year and I’ve made it several times thereafter…I do add way more miso to make the taste stronger and add szechuan broad bean paste…
Hi Maria,
Thank you so much for trying this recipe and for your kind feedback. We’re so glad to hear you enjoyed this Ramen with your extra touch!
Thank you for sharing your cooking experience/tips with us!
Konnichiwa, Nami-san and Team JOC! 🙂
Two words for you:
Crazy-delicious!
Made this last night as our soup for dinner. I only made 1 recipe since i have no idea yet as to how it’s going to turn out (what with my food critic of a Mama). Plus, i didn’t want to be wasting ingredients in case i made a booboo along the way. I followed the recipe, except for the dashi. I used instant hondashi as it is what i have on hand.
So, at mid-dinner, my husband was grumbling already, asking why the heck did I make just one serving of this totemou oishii ramen…! (“Sorry, my sweetham”).
Suffice it to say, i shall have to make up for this booboo sometime this week by making everyone their own bowl.
Domou arigatou gozaimashita!
Looking forward to trying out other (vegetarian) recipes from here. Cheers from the Philippines! 🙂
Hi Moxy,
We couldn’t be happier to hear how much joy and excitement Nami’s recipe has brought to you! Thank you for trying this recipe!🙂
Hi Nami,
I really love all the dishes you have posted up. I have been making many of them at home while sheltering in place. I am highly allergic to seaweed so I am wondering if there is any replacement that would give the same taste as seaweed. Thank you so much again for posting all these yummy foods.
Hi Abram,
Thank you so much for trying many of Nami’s recipes and for your kind feedback! We are so glad to hear you enjoyed it.
I am sorry to hear that you are allergic to seaweed. In the case, you may use more Shiitake mushroom to add more Umami flavor to your soup. If you are using one mushroom, you can try using 3 mushrooms and skip the kombu (seaweed).